17 Facts About Medical imaging

Medical imaging is the technique and process of imaging the interior of a body for clinical analysis and medical intervention, as well as visual representation of the function of some organs or tissues .

Medical imaging seeks to reveal internal structures hidden by the skin and bones, as well as to diagnose and treat disease.

Medical imaging establishes a database of normal anatomy and physiology to make it possible to identify abnormalities.

Medical imaging equipment is manufactured using technology from the semiconductor industry, including CMOS integrated circuit chips, power semiconductor devices, sensors such as image sensors and biosensors, and processors such as microcontrollers, microprocessors, digital signal processors, media processors and system-on-chip devices.

Medical imaging is often perceived to designate the set of techniques that noninvasively produce images of the internal aspect of the body.

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Medical imaging ultrasound uses high frequency broadband sound waves in the megahertz range that are reflected by tissue to varying degrees to produce images.

Recent studies have shown that photoacoustic Medical imaging can be used in vivo for tumor angiogenesis monitoring, blood oxygenation mapping, functional brain Medical imaging, and skin melanoma detection, etc.

Echocardiography uses 2D, 3D, and Doppler Medical imaging to create pictures of the heart and visualize the blood flowing through each of the four heart valves.

NIRS is used for the purpose of functional neuroMedical imaging and has been widely accepted as a brain Medical imaging technique.

NeuroMedical imaging has been used in experimental circumstances to allow people to control outside devices, acting as a brain computer interface.

Medical imaging techniques produce very large amounts of data, especially from CT, MRI and PET modalities.

Medical imaging has become a major tool in clinical trials since it enables rapid diagnosis with visualization and quantitative assessment.

Imaging techniques such as positron emission tomography and magnetic resonance Medical imaging are routinely used in oncology and neuroscience areas,.

An Medical imaging-based trial will usually be made up of three components:.

In magnetic resonance Medical imaging, there is MRI RF shielding as well as magnetic shielding to prevent external disturbance of image quality.

Organizations in the medical imaging industry include manufacturers of imaging equipment, freestanding radiology facilities, and hospitals.

Medical imaging images created in the United Kingdom will normally be protected by copyright due to "the high level of skill, labour and judgement required to produce a good quality x-ray, particularly to show contrast between bones and various soft tissues".