30 Facts About Military service

Military service is service by an individual or group in an army or other militia, air forces, and naval forces, whether as a chosen job or as a result of an involuntary draft .

For citizens studying for or holding a bachelor's degree or higher the Military service was six months, and for citizens with no higher education it was nine months.

The duration of Military service was two years in 1992, and was dropping steadily, until it was finally abolished.

Since 1992, military service is voluntary and then mandatory if quotas necessary for the armed forces are not completed.

Military service is normally performed in the regular armed forces but the 1984 law does allow for conscription into the reserve forces in times of national emergency.

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Length of military service is often determined by the manner in which the professional is recruited.

The final length of Military service shall be determined by the post to which the soldier is assigned.

Mauritius does not have a standing army but operates a paramilitary service manned by volunteering police officers known as the Special Mobile Force.

However, mandatory military service remains a possibility in the Philippines as Section 4, Article II of the Constitution of the Philippines states:.

Compulsory military service was formally abolished when the Polish parliament amended the conscription law on 9 January 2009; the law came into effect on 11 February 2009.

The length of Military service was 12 months, then reduced to 9 months but was reduced to 6 months in 2006.

Military and alternative service was nine months long and in recent years the majority of conscripts chose to perform alternative, rather than military, service.

Conscientious objectors were formally recognised under the Military Service Act, with the possibilities of absolute exemption from military service, exemption conditional upon performing civilian "work of national importance", or non-combatant service within the Army; some of those who refused the latter alternatives, or engaged in anti-war protests, went to jail.

Military service conscription was reintroduced in Britain in May 1939 in anticipation of World War II.

In 1950, as a result of the Korean War, full-time Military service was increased to two years, and reserve Military service reduced to three and a half years.

Those who fail to report for military service could be imprisoned for three years, and face fines.

Normal Military service is four months, and is normally served by men in the age of eighteen to twenty-seven.

Unarmed Military service is possible, and lasts eight and half months or eleven and half .

Jehovah's Witnesses' Military service is deferred for three years, if they present a written testimony, not older than two months, from the congregation of their status as baptized and active members of the congregation.

Military service has been mandatory for men throughout the history of independent Finland since 1917.

The Military service is mandatory; it is not possible to refuse an order to attend the refresher exercise, only to apply for a postponement of the Military service if personal or employer's urgent and non-avoidable needs require this.

Option to military service is civilian service, where an individual subject to conscript finds a job at some public institution, where they serve for 11 and half months, the same as the longest rank-and-file service .

The duration of military service is normally 24 months, but is reduced to 22 months for service in destitute areas and to 20 months for border regions.

Men reaching 19 years old who are not granted exemption from the military service are not able to apply for a passport, any form of employment, leave the country or collect any completed academic certificate.

Allegedly, the amendment on the length of military service was introduced following the case of Andrey Sychyov.

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In October 1999, the mandatory Military service was shortened from twenty-four months to twenty-two months; from January 2004 it was shortened further to eighteen months, and from 1 January 2006 the duration has decreased to sixteen months.

Military service selection is done at a designated date and time at a local school or assembly hall.

Those who volunteer for military service are free to choose from the three branches of the armed forces .

Those with a high school diploma or the equivalent and those who have one year of military service education are required to serve for two years if they draw the red card, but if these same individuals volunteer, the service obligation is reduced by half, i e, reduced to only one year.

In Turkey, compulsory military service applies to all male citizens from twenty to forty-one years of age .