11 Facts About Natural history

Natural history is a domain of inquiry involving organisms, including animals, fungi, and plants, in their natural environment, leaning more towards observational than experimental methods of study.

Natural history encompasses scientific research but is not limited to it.

Natural history had been encouraged by practical motives, such as Linnaeus' aspiration to improve the economic condition of Sweden.

For example, while natural history is most often defined as a type of observation and a subject of study, it can be defined as a body of knowledge, and as a craft or a practice, in which the emphasis is placed more on the observer than on the observed.

Natural history begins with Aristotle and other ancient philosophers who analyzed the diversity of the natural world.

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Natural history was understood by Pliny the Elder to cover anything that could be found in the world, including living things, geology, astronomy, technology, art, and humanity.

Natural history was basically static through the Middle Ages in Europe—although in the Arabic and Oriental world, it proceeded at a much brisker pace.

Natural history's works translated to many languages direct or influence many scholars and researchers.

Significant contribution to English natural history was made by parson-naturalists such as Gilbert White, William Kirby, John George Wood, and John Ray, who wrote about plants, animals, and other aspects of nature.

Still, the traditions of natural history continue to play a part in the study of biology, especially ecology, ethology, and evolutionary biology, and re-emerges today as integrative organismal biology.

The growth of natural history societies was spurred due to the growth of British colonies in tropical regions with numerous new species to be discovered.