Ostend is a coastal city and municipality, located in the province of West Flanders in the Flemish Region of Belgium.
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Therefore, Ostend rose in importance because the town provided an alternative exit to the sea.
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Harbour of Ostend continued to expand because the harbour dock, as well as the traffic connections with the hinterland, were improved.
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The rest of aristocratic Belgium followed and soon Ostend became known as "the queen of the Belgian sea-side resorts".
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In 1866, Ostend was the venue for a crucial meeting of exile Spanish Liberals and Republicans which laid the framework for a major uprising in their country, culminating in Spain's Glorious Revolution two years later.
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Ostend was occupied by German forces and used as an access point to the sea for submarines and other light naval forces for much of the duration of World War I As a consequence the port was subjected to two naval assaults by the Royal Navy.
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Ostend is known for its sea-side esplanade, including the Royal Galleries of Ostend, pier, and fine-sand beaches.
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Ostend has been used as a film location by numerous directors.
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