21 Facts About Problem solving

Problem solving is the process of achieving a goal by overcoming obstacles, a frequent part of most activities.

The former is an example of simple problem solving addressing one issue, whereas the latter is complex problem solving with multiple interrelated obstacles.

Additionally, the mental obstacles preventing people from finding solutions is a widely researched topic: problem solving impediments include confirmation bias, mental set, and functional fixedness.

Term problem solving has a slightly different meaning depending on the discipline.

Mental health professionals study the human problem solving processes using methods such as introspection, behaviorism, simulation, computer modeling, and experiment.

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Problem solving has been defined as a higher-order cognitive process and intellectual function that requires the modulation and control of more routine or fundamental skills.

Interpersonal everyday problem solving is dependent upon the individual personal motivational and contextual components.

An outstanding problem solving technique found by this research is the principle of decomposition.

Problem solving has advocated logic for both computer and human problem solving and computational logic to improve human thinking.

Problem solving is used when products or processes fail, so corrective action can be taken to prevent further failures.

In military science, problem solving is linked to the concept of "end-states", the condition or situation which is the aim of the strategy.

Common barriers to problem solving are mental constructs that impede an efficient search for solutions.

Problem solving's participants tended to use the accustomed technique, oblivious of the simpler alternative.

Problem solving cannot be addressed in a verbal context, trying to describe the monk's progress on each day.

Problem solving asked them to think about this problem every night for 15 minutes before going to sleep and to write down any dreams that they then had.

Problem solving found that while trying to solve the problem, people had dreams in which the solution appeared to be obvious from the dream, but it was rare for the dreamers to realize how their dreams had solved the puzzle.

Problem solving's sleeping mindbrain solved the problem, but his waking mindbrain was not aware how.

Albert Einstein believed that much problem solving goes on unconsciously, and the person must then figure out and formulate consciously what the mindbrain has already solved.

Problem solving is applied on many different levels - from the individual to the civilizational.

Collaborative problem solving is about people working together face-to-face or in online workspaces with a focus on solving real world problems.

Problem solving criticizes contemporary education for failing to incorporate online trends of collective problem solving into the classroom, stating "whereas a collective intelligence community encourages ownership of work as a group, schools grade individuals".