Religious studies, known as the study of religion, is an academic field devoted to research into religious beliefs, behaviors, and institutions.
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Religious studies, known as the study of religion, is an academic field devoted to research into religious beliefs, behaviors, and institutions.
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Religious studies originated in the nineteenth century, when scholarly and historical analysis of the Bible had flourished, and Hindu and Buddhist texts were first being translated into European languages.
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Some scholars of religious studies are interested in primarily studying the religion to which they belong.
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Conversely, other scholars of religious studies have argued that the discipline should reject the term "religion" altogether and cease trying to define it.
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Religious studies explored Protestant and Catholic attitudes and doctrines regarding suicide in his work Suicide.
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Religious studies seeks to study religious phenomena as a whole, rather than be limited to the approaches of its subcategories.
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William James's The Varieties of Religious studies Experience analyzed personal experience as contrasted with the social phenomenon of religion.
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Religious studies used his psychoanalytic theory to explain religious beliefs, practices, and rituals, in order to justify the role of religion in the development of human culture.
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Religious studies recognized "how easy it is for prior beliefs and interpretations to unconsciously influence one's thinking, Husserl's phenomenological method sought to shelve all these presuppositions and interpretations.
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Religious studies suggests that we should perform the epoche as a means to engage in cross-cultural studies.
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Many scholars of religious studies argued that phenomenology was "the distinctive method of the discipline".
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Group of scholars have criticized religious studies beginning in the 1990s as a theological project which actually imposes views onto the people it aims to survey.
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In 1998, Jonathan Z Smith wrote a chapter in Critical Terms for Religious Studies which traced the history of the term religion and argued that the contemporary understanding of world religions is a modern Christian and European term, with its roots in the European colonial expansion of the sixteenth century.
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