Tyrrell Racing Organisation was an auto racing team and Formula One constructor founded by Ken Tyrrell which started racing in 1958 and started building its own cars in 1970.
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Tyrrell Racing Organisation was an auto racing team and Formula One constructor founded by Ken Tyrrell which started racing in 1958 and started building its own cars in 1970.
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Tyrrell Racing's legacy continues in Formula One as the Mercedes-AMG F1 team, who is Tyrrell Racing's descendant through various sales and rebrandings via BAR, Honda and Brawn GP.
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Tyrrell Racing first came into being in 1958, running Formula Three cars for Ken Tyrrell and local stars.
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Tyrrell Racing ran the BRM Formula Two operation throughout 1965,1966 and 1967 whilst Stewart was signed to BRM's Formula One team.
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Tyrrell Racing later entered the 1967 German Grand Prix with an F2 car for Ickx, this time the Matra MS7.
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Tyrrell Racing ran as high as 5th before retiring from the race with a broken suspension.
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Tyrrell was still sponsored by French fuel company Elf, and Tyrrell would retain the traditional French blue racing colours for most of the rest of its existence.
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The nearly identical Tyrrell Racing 003 won both Drivers' and Constructors' Championships in 1971, with strong driving from Jackie Stewart and Francois Cevert.
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Stewart, who was to retire at the end of the season, and Tyrrell Racing immediately stood down, effectively handing the Constructors' title to Lotus.
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Ken Tyrrell Racing had been spending a lot of his own money running his team, but in the summer of 1979 he finally found a sponsor: Italian appliance manufacturing group Candy put up the money to run the 009, fielded by Jarier and Pironi.
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Additionally, Tyrrell Racing argued that the requirement was that the ballast had to be fixed so it required tools to remove – which they felt was the case with the shot as contained within the water tank.
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Nonetheless, the international judging panel upheld the original decision; Tyrrell Racing were excluded from the championship – and was banned for last three races, and with them, further fines by FISA for their inability to appear in the races.
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Tyrrell Racing's exclusion meant they lost all points from the 1984 season and, with them, subsidised travel benefits to the following year's championship, a huge additional cost on top of fines for no-showing races they were banned from competing.
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Ban and exclusion was seen by some observers as tantamount to manipulation by the FIA who had been looking for a way to eliminate the remaining non-turbo cars from the grid to help attract more support and sponsorship from automotive manufacturers; Tyrrell Racing ultimately adopted a turbo Renault engine mid-way through the following season and turbocharged engines became mandatory for 1986, although naturally-aspirated engines were allowed again in 1987.
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Tyrrell Racing struggled on through the 1980s and 1990s – the team consistently punching above their financial weight following the 1984 controversy, despite winning the Colin Chapman Trophy for naturally-aspirated constructors in 1987 following Renault's withdrawal that year.
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When team boss Ross Brawn led a management buyout of the Honda F1 team to compete in the 2009 season, a revival of the Tyrrell Racing name was briefly considered when deciding what to call the new team.
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