11 Facts About VP9

1.

VP9 is an open and royalty-free video coding format developed by Google.

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2.

VP9 is the last official iteration of the TrueMotion series of video formats that Google bought in 2010 for $134 million together with the company On2 Technologies that created it.

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3.

The development of VP9 started in the second half of 2011 under the development names of Next Gen Open Video and VP-Next.

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4.

In June 2013 the "profile 0" of VP9 was finalized, and two months later Google's Chrome browser was released with support for VP9 video playback.

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5.

VP9 is customized for video resolutions greater than 1080p and enables lossless compression.

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6.

VP9 enables lossless encoding by transmitting at the lowest quantization level an additional 4×4-block encoded Walsh–Hadamard transformed residue signal.

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7.

VP9 is identified as V_VP9 in WebM and VP09 in MP4, adhering to respective naming conventions.

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8.

Therefore, VP9 often penetrated corresponding web applications only with the gradual shift from Flash to HTML5 technology, which was still somewhat immature when VP9 was introduced.

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9.

Main user of VP9 is Google's popular video platform YouTube, which offers VP9 video at all resolutions along with Opus audio in the WebM file format, through DASH streaming.

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10.

Series of cloud encoding services offer VP9 encoding, including Amazon, Bitmovin, Brightcove, castLabs, JW Player, Telestream, and Wowza.

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11.

FFmpeg's VP9 decoder takes advantage of a corpus of SIMD optimizations shared with other codecs to make it fast.

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