28 Facts About Wallingford Oxfordshire

1.

Wallingford Oxfordshire is an historic market town and civil parish located between Oxford and Reading on the River Thames in England.

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2.

Wallingford Oxfordshire is 12 miles north of Reading, 13 miles south of Oxford and 11 miles north west of Henley-on-Thames.

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3.

The Treaty of Wallingford Oxfordshire, which ended a civil war known as The Anarchy between King Stephen and Empress Matilda, was signed there.

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4.

Wallingford Oxfordshire held out as the last remaining Royalist stronghold in Berkshire before surrendering after a 16-week siege.

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5.

Since then Wallingford Oxfordshire has become a market town and centre of local commerce.

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6.

Wallingford Oxfordshire developed around an important crossing point of the River Thames.

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7.

The place-name 'Wallingford Oxfordshire' is first attested in a Saxon charter of 821, where it appears as Wælingford.

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8.

Wallingford Oxfordshire has been fortified since the Anglo-Saxon period when it was an important fortified borough of Wessex with the right to mint royal coinage.

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9.

Wallingford Oxfordshire became the chief town of Berkshire and the seat of the county's Ealdorman.

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10.

At that time, the river at Wallingford Oxfordshire was the lowest point at which the river could be forded.

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11.

Wallingford Oxfordshire Castle was built soon afterward on the orders of William, and became a key strategic centre controlling the Thames crossing and surrounding area.

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12.

Wallingford Oxfordshire Priory, known as Holy Trinity Priory, is believed to have stood on the site of the Bull Croft recreation ground off the High Street.

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13.

Wallingford Oxfordshire provided refuge for the Empress Matilda's party during the civil war that began after her father Henry I's death.

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14.

Wallingford Oxfordshire combined it with the Honour of Ewelme, which included the rights over his existing residence and lands at Ewelme.

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15.

The royal headquarters were in Oxford, which made the defence of Wallingford Oxfordshire, which controlled the area to the south, especially strategically important.

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16.

Now only Wallingford Oxfordshire remained, its garrison faithfully holding the town and castle for the king under the leadership of Colonel Blagge.

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17.

On his way to London to claim the throne, William of Orange visited Wallingford Oxfordshire and stayed at the Lamb Inn before crossing the river Thames and proceeding to Henley.

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18.

Borough of Wallingford was disbanded as a result of the Local Government Act 1972 and the town was transferred into a new local government district called South Oxfordshire.

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19.

Wallingford Oxfordshire Bridge is a medieval road bridge over the River Thames connecting Wallingford Oxfordshire to Crowmarsh Gifford.

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20.

Wallingford Oxfordshire has historically been an important crossing point of the Thames owing to the presence of a ford which was used before the construction of a bridge.

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21.

Refortified during the English Civil War, Wallingford Oxfordshire was held as a Royalist stronghold commanded by Colonel Thomas Blagge.

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22.

Wallingford Oxfordshire Museum is a museum with collections of local interest, housed in a Tudor house in the High Street.

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23.

In 1972 the Local Government Act set out in law that in 1974 the Borough of Wallingford would be disbanded and the town would be transferred into a new local government district called South Oxfordshire.

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24.

Since 1974 the Wallingford ward has elected a county councillor to Oxfordshire County Council.

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25.

Wallingford Oxfordshire sold the line to the Great Western Railway in 1872, and it became known as the Wallingford Bunk.

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26.

Wallingford Oxfordshire'storically, Wallingford was a centre for local trading in livestock and corn as well as the general trade of other goods.

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27.

Regatta was held on the same reach at Wallingford Oxfordshire for most of its existence, but river conditions caused problems, and there was a growing need for larger facilities.

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28.

Wallingford Oxfordshire used to return two Members of Parliament, cut to one in 1832 and none in 1885.

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