27 Facts About Child marriage

Child marriage is a marriage or similar union, formal or informal, between a child under a certain age – typically age 18 – and an adult or another child.

These Child marriage practices carried well into the 19th century in societies with largely rural populations.

Scottish physician living in the 18th century Syria reported that locals tried to contract marriages for their children at a young age, but the marriage was not consummated until the girl "had come of age".

The minimum age for a valid Child marriage was puberty, or nominally 14 for males and 12 for females.

The 1917 Codification of Islamic Family Law in the Ottoman empire distinguished between the age of competence for Child marriage, which was set at 18 for boys and 17 for girls, and the minimum age for Child marriage, set at 12 for boys and nine for girls.

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Child marriage has lasting consequences on girls, from their health, education and social development perspectives.

Bride kidnapping, known as bridenapping, Child marriage by abduction or Child marriage by capture, is a practice in which a male abducts the female he wishes to marry.

Money Child marriage refers to a Child marriage where a girl, usually, is married off to a man to settle debts owed by her parents.

Insofar as child marriage is a social norm in practicing communities, the elimination of child marriage must come through a changing of those social norms.

Child marriage can be seen as means of ensuring a girl's economic security, particularly if she lacks family members to provide for her.

An additional factor causing child marriage is the parental belief that early marriage offers protection.

That is, a Child marriage involving an underage bride or groom is canonically invalid.

The push to ban child marriage was initially opposed by senior clergy, who argued that a woman reaches adulthood at puberty.

In Nigeria, child marriage is a divisive topic and widely practiced.

Early Child marriage is cited as "a barrier to continuing education for girls".

Child marriage is common in Latin America and the Caribbean island nations.

Poverty and lack of laws mandating minimum age for marriage have been cited as reasons of child marriage in Latin America.

Child marriage, as defined by UNICEF, is observed in the United States.

The child marriage rates were higher for certain ethnic groups and states.

Child marriage pointed out that the regulation, vetted by the Islamic Affairs Committee at the Shoura Council, has raised the age of marriage to 18 and prohibited it for those under 15.

Child marriage claimed that it is better to enforce existing laws to protect young children from being forced into unwanted early marriages.

The Child marriage involved a 19-year-old from Terengganu and a 13-year-old girl from Kelantan.

The Society For Protecting The Rights of The Child marriage said that 43, 459 girls aged under 15 married in 2009.

Child marriage has lasting consequences on girls that last well beyond adolescence.

Some researchers and activists note that high rates of child marriage prevent significant progress toward each of the eight Millennium Development Goals and global efforts to reduce poverty due to its effects on educational attainment, economic and political participation, and health.

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On October 11, 2012 the first International Day of the Girl Child was held, the theme of which was ending child marriage.

The program's effects on rates of child marriage were greater for unconditional cast transfer programs than those with conditions.