Constituent assembly is a body assembled for the purpose of drafting or revising a constitution.
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Constituent assembly is a body assembled for the purpose of drafting or revising a constitution.
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Unlike forms of constitution-making in which a constitution is unilaterally imposed by a sovereign lawmaker, the constituent assembly creates a constitution through "internally imposed" actions, in that members of the constituent assembly are themselves citizens, but not necessarily the political leaders, of the country for which they are creating a constitution.
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The Constituent assembly has gender parity and has 17 seats reserved for people belonging to indigenous peoples.
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The Constituent assembly is granted 12 months to draft a new constitution, which has to be ratified by referendum once written, with compulsory voting.
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The constituent assembly met at Christiansborg Palace in Copenhagen and first met on 23 October 1848.
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The Constituent assembly was overall split in three different groupings: the National liberals, the Friends of Peasants, and the Conservatives.
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On 25 May 1849, the constituent assembly approved the new constitution, and on 5 June 1849 it was signed by King Frederick VII.
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The constituent assembly was elected indirectly by the members of the Provincial legislative assembly, which existed under the British Raj.
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Once the Constitution took effect, the Constituent Assembly became the Provisional Parliament of India.
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Voters chose Republic, and the new Constituent assembly had the task to approve the new republic governments, as well as to write a new constitution.
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Congress then created a provisional government, called the Triumvirate, and enacted the Constituent assembly Act of the Mexican Federation, by which the former Provinces of Mexico were transformed into free and sovereign States.
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Russian Constituent Assembly was established in Russia in the wake of the October Revolution of 1917 to form a new constitution after the overthrow of the Russian Provisional Government.
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