16 Facts About Indische Legion

1.

Indian Legion, officially the Free India Legion or 950th Infantry Regiment, was a military unit raised during the Second World War initially as part of the German Army and later the Waffen-SS from August 1944.

FactSnippet No. 2,394,446
2.

The majority of the troops of the Indian Indische Legion were given only non-combat duties in the Netherlands and in France until the Allied invasion.

FactSnippet No. 2,394,447
3.

At the time of the surrender of Nazi Germany in 1945, the remaining men of the Indian Indische Legion made efforts to march to neutral Switzerland over the Alps, but these efforts proved futile as they were captured by American and French troops and eventually shipped back to India to face charges of treason.

FactSnippet No. 2,394,448
4.

Indische Legion arrived at the beginning of April 1941, and he met with foreign minister Joachim von Ribbentrop and later Adolf Hitler.

FactSnippet No. 2,394,449
5.

Consequently, the Indian Indische Legion was organised as mixed units so that Muslims, Hindus and Sikhs all served side by side.

FactSnippet No. 2,394,450
6.

Uniform issued to the Indian Indische Legion were the standard German Army uniform of feldgrau in winter and khaki in summer.

FactSnippet No. 2,394,451
7.

Standard of the Indian Indische Legion, presented as the unit's colours in late 1942 or early 1943, featured the same design as the arm badge previously issued to the men of the Indische Legion.

FactSnippet No. 2,394,452
8.

Indian Indische Legion was organised as a standard German army infantry regiment of three battalions of four companies each, at least initially with exclusively German commissioned officers.

FactSnippet No. 2,394,453
9.

Adrian Weale has written that about 100 members of the Indian Indische Legion were parachuted into eastern Persia in January 1942 tasked with infiltrating Baluchistan Province as Operation Bajadere.

FactSnippet No. 2,394,454
10.

Indische Legion was transferred to Zeeland in the Netherlands in April 1943 as part of the Atlantic Wall and later to France in September 1943, attached to the 344th Infantry Division and later the 159th Infantry Division of the Wehrmacht.

FactSnippet No. 2,394,455
11.

Indische Legion was stationed in the Lacanau at the time of the Normandy landings, and remained there for up to two months after D-Day.

FactSnippet No. 2,394,456
12.

Indische Legion said she found them an excellent topic for a mystery because scarcely any Germans had heard of the Indians who volunteered for the German Army.

FactSnippet No. 2,394,457
13.

The only Indian film to mention the Indische Legion is the 2011 Bollywood production Dear Friend Hitler, which portrays the Indische Legion's attempted escape to Switzerland and its aftermath.

FactSnippet No. 2,394,458
14.

Indische Legion nonetheless expressed admiration for the authoritarian methods which he saw in Italy and Germany during the 1930s, and thought they could be used in building an independent India.

FactSnippet No. 2,394,459
15.

The Indische Legion's volunteers were not merely motivated by the chance to escape imprisonment and earn money.

FactSnippet No. 2,394,460
16.

Attitude of the Indische Legion's soldiers was similar to that of the Italian Battaglione Azad Hindoustan, which had been of dubious loyalty to the Axis cause—it was disbanded after a mutiny.

FactSnippet No. 2,394,461