18 Facts About Iztapalapa

Iztapalapa is a borough in Mexico City, located on the east side of the entity.

The borough is named after and centered on the formerly independent municipality of Iztapalapa, which is officially called Iztapalapa de Cuitlahuac for disambiguation purposes.

Iztapalapa remains afflicted by high levels of economic deprivation, and a significant number of its residents lack access to clean drinking water.

Iztapalapa has one of the highest rates of violent crime in Mexico City, and combatting homicides and drug trafficking remain a major issue for local authorities.

Iztapalapa today is a borough of the Mexico City, centered on what used to be an independent settlement with its origins in the pre-Hispanic period.

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The State of Mexico borders the borough on the east side, and Iztapalapa has strong cultural and economic ties to this part of the state.

However, eight of the barrios are considered to be the historic center of the city of Iztapalapa, which are La Asuncion, San Ignacio, Santa Barbara, San Lucas, San Pablo, San Miguel, San Pedro and San Jose.

Passion Play of Iztapalapa has its origin in an outbreak of cholera in 1833, which left many dead and many children orphaned.

The village of Iztapalapa has its origins in the fall of Teotihuacan in the 8th century.

Ancient Iztapalapa has alliances and disputes mostly with the other dominions with economies based on chinampas, such as Xochimilco, Chalco and Mixquic.

Under this arrangement, Iztapalapa did not pay tribute to Tenochtitlan, they did have to supply labor for major projects as well as military service.

Iztapalapa was important in pre Hispanic times militarily and religiously as the side of the Huixachtecatl, today called the Cerro de la Estrella.

Iztapalapa spent that time repairing the city of Tenochtitlan as the Spanish regrouped in Tlaxcala.

Iztapalapa became a tributary of Mexico City, required to provide food, manual labor and more.

The village of Iztapalapa became part of this district at the same time, but the borough had not yet been established.

In 1916, the haciendas and ranches of Iztapalapa were broken up and divided into ejidos; however the area remained extremely poor and there were disputes between Iztapalapa and neighboring Zapotitlan over ejido land.

Iztapalapa had been semi-independent of Mexico City since the colonial era, but politically organized in various ways.

The Federal District, including Iztapalapa, would be permanently restored in 1848, and then enlarged to its current dimensions between 1853 and 1854.