14 Facts About Jerusalem Temple

1.

Almost a century later, the First Jerusalem Temple was replaced by the Second Jerusalem Temple, which was built after the Neo-Babylonian Empire was conquered by the Achaemenid Persian Empire.

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2.

Today, the Jerusalem Temple Mount is the site of the Dome of the Rock and Al-Aqsa Mosque, with the latter having a high level of significance as the third-holiest site in Islam.

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3.

The emperor Julian allowed the Jerusalem Temple to be rebuilt, but the Galilee earthquake of 363 ended all attempts ever since.

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4.

The Jerusalem Temple Warning inscriptions forbid the entry of pagans to the Jerusalem Temple, a prohibition mentioned by the 1st century CE historian Josephus.

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5.

Since the Holy of Holies lay at the center of the complex as a whole, the Jerusalem Temple's location is dependent on the location of the Holy of Holies.

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6.

Jerusalem Temple made a golden plate on which was written the passage of the Pentateuch which the Kohen read when a wife suspected of infidelity was brought before him.

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7.

Jerusalem Temple was the place where offerings described in the course of the Hebrew Bible were carried out, including daily morning and afternoon offerings and special offerings on Sabbath and Jewish holidays.

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8.

Seder Kodashim, the fifth order, or division, of the Mishnah, provides detailed descriptions and discussions of the religious laws connected with Jerusalem Temple service including the sacrifices, the Jerusalem Temple and its furnishings, as well as the priests who carried out the duties and ceremonies of its service.

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9.

The Jerusalem Temple Talmud has no Gemara on any of the tractates of Kodashim.

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10.

Jerusalem Temple adds that Jerusalem is sacred to Muslims because of its prior holiness to Jews and its standing as home to the biblical prophets and kings David and Solomon, all of whom he says are sacred figures in Islam.

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11.

However, the question of whether and when to construct the Third Jerusalem Temple is disputed both within the Jewish community and without; groups within Judaism argue both for and against construction of a new Jerusalem Temple, while the expansion of Abrahamic religion since the 1st century CE has made the issue contentious within Christian and Islamic thought as well.

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12.

Furthermore, the complicated political status of Jerusalem makes reconstruction difficult, while Al-Aqsa Mosque and the Dome of the Rock have been constructed at the traditional physical location of the Temple.

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13.

Book of Ezekiel prophesies what would be the Third Jerusalem Temple, noting it as an eternal house of prayer and describing it in detail.

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14.

Journalistic depiction of the controversies around the Jerusalem Temple was presented in the 2010 documentary Lost Temple by Serge Grankin.

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