14 Facts About Kargil district

1.

Kargil district is one of the two districts comprising Ladakh, India.

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2.

In 2003, Kargil district was granted a Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council.

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3.

Per the 2011 Census of India, 77 percent of the Kargil district's population is Muslim, with Shia Muslims comprising the majority at approximately 65 percent of this figure.

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4.

Town of Kargil serves as the district's headquarters and is the joint capital of Ladakh alongside the neighbouring district's headquarters of Leh.

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5.

Name Kargil district is said to derive from the words Khar, meaning castle, and rKil meaning "centre".

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6.

Southern part of the Kargil district, Zanskar was historically a separate Buddhist kingdom.

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7.

However, in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 the entire Kargil district region including key posts was captured by Indian troops under leadership of Col.

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8.

Kargil district is situated in deep south-western part of the Himalayas, giving it a cool, temperate climate.

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9.

Kargil district had two assembly constituencies, Zanskar and Kargil under Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly.

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10.

The Kargil district has a population density of 10 inhabitants per square kilometre.

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11.

Much of Kargil district population is inhabited by the Purigpa and Balti people of Tibetan origin and have intermingled with other Aryan people.

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12.

Some reptiles found in Kargil district are Platyceps ladacensis, Phrynocephalus theobaldi, Altiphylax stoliczkai, Paralaudakia himalayana and Asymblepharus ladacensis.

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13.

Kargil district is connected to the rest of India by one high-altitude road which is subject to landslides and is not passable in winter when covered by deep snows.

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14.

Kargil district Airport is a non-operational airport used only for defence purposes by the Indian Air Force.

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