Kinmen, alternatively known as Quemoy, is a group of islands governed as a county by the Republic of China, off the southeastern coast of mainland China.
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Kinmen is one of two counties that constitutes Fujian Province, the other being Lienchiang County .
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Kinmen cut down trees to build his navy, resulting in massive deforestation that made Kinmen vulnerable to soil erosion.
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Kinmen was originally a military reserve, which eventually led to the 1987 Lieyu massacre.
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Direct travel between mainland China and Kinmen re-opened in January 2001 under the mini Three Links, and there has been extensive tourism development on the island in anticipation of mainland tourists.
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Many Taiwanese businessmen use the link through Kinmen to enter the Chinese mainland, seeing it as cheaper and easier than entering through Hong Kong.
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Kinmen has experienced a considerable economic boom as businessmen relocate to the island for easier access to the vast markets of the PRC.
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Kinmen is home of the regionally famous Kinmen Kaoliang liquor, a spirit ranging between 38 and 63 percent alcohol, which is highly appreciated by the Taiwanese.
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Kinmen's economy is mainly based on tourism and services due to its proximity to mainland China.
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Tourist-related affairs in Kinmen are governed by Transportation and Tourism Bureau of Kinmen County Government.
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Kinmen County is divided into three urban townships and three rural townships.
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Kinmen County has the fewest rural townships among other counties in Taiwan.
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Decades, Kinmen has been facing difficulties in water supply to its residents due to its shallow lakes, lack of rainfall and geographical constraints which makes building reservoirs and dams unfeasible.
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