12 Facts About L'Enfant Plaza

1.

L'Enfant Plaza is a complex of four commercial buildings grouped around a large plaza in the Southwest section of Washington, D C, United States.

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2.

L'Enfant Plaza was part of the Southwest D C urban renewal project, one of the earliest urban renewal projects in the U S, and the first such in D C The rapid expansion of the population of Washington, D C, during World War II led to the extensive construction of suburban office buildings and housing tracts.

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3.

The area which became L'Enfant Plaza was primarily Victorian townhouses, although a shuttered slaughterhouse stood in the area.

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4.

The federal government, which was building the James V Forrestal Building at the northern end of L'Enfant promenade, was a year behind in its construction schedule by June 1967, causing the northern end of the promenade to remain incomplete.

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5.

The entrance inside L'Enfant Plaza, which connects with the "La Promenade" underground shopping mall, opened in October 1977.

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6.

L'Enfant Plaza Promenade descends on either side of Banneker Overlook to form Banneker Circle SW.

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7.

L'Enfant Plaza originally housed an 822-seat motion picture theater, which suffered financial trouble, until it closed permanently in the 1980s.

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8.

The framework plan proposed covering over I-395 between Banneker Park and L'Enfant Plaza, covering over the CSX railway tracks, re-establishing Maryland Avenue SW between 12th and 7th Streets SW, and restoring the view of the U S Capitol building along Maryland Avenue SW.

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9.

L'Enfant Plaza was considered a masterpiece when it opened in 1968.

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10.

L'Enfant Plaza lauded the "marvelous" cruciform-and-globe light fixtures and the huge "dramatic" fountain.

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11.

The plaza today is lusterless and very nearly lifeless, and the 10th Street connector, renamed the L'Enfant Promenade, seems just another pretentious, failed dream.

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12.

L'Enfant Plaza noted that Pei himself fiercely fought construction of the Forrestal Building, knowing that it would severely compromise the Promenade's view of the National Mall.

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