40 Facts About Lawrence Kansas

1.

Lawrence Kansas was founded "strictly for political reasons" having to do with slavery, which was heavily debated in the United States in the early to mid-1800s.

FactSnippet No. 872,146
2.

In time, anger at the Lawrence Kansas-Nebraska Act united antislavery forces into a movement committed to stopping the expansion of slavery, eventually institutionalized as the Republican Party.

FactSnippet No. 872,147
3.

The Lawrence Kansas-Nebraska Act passed while they were in the territory, and they were instrumental in convincing others to come.

FactSnippet No. 872,148
4.

The first post office in Lawrence was established in January 1855, and E D Ladd was appointed the town's first postmaster.

FactSnippet No. 872,149
5.

The people of Lawrence Kansas felt this did nothing, and many were uncertain about what would happen or what they needed to do.

FactSnippet No. 872,150
6.

Lawrence Kansas was rescued at one in the morning, just two hours after the arrest.

FactSnippet No. 872,151
7.

Lawrence Kansas was additionally aided by John Brown and his four sons: John Jr.

FactSnippet No. 872,152
8.

The people of Lawrence Kansas disavowed the act, and they offered a $500 bounty for the sniper's arrest.

FactSnippet No. 872,153
9.

In both 1855 and 1857, Lawrence Kansas received a charter from the proslavery government in Lecompton, but the citizens, being adamant in their opposition to the "Bogus Legislature", refused to accept it, as it would have organized Lawrence Kansas under proslavery laws.

FactSnippet No. 872,154
10.

In July 1857, the citizens of Lawrence Kansas then attempted to secure an "official" city charter from the extralegal Free-State legislature before issuing one themselves.

FactSnippet No. 872,155
11.

The Plymouth Congregational Church in Lawrence Kansas survived the attack, but a number of its members were killed and its records were destroyed.

FactSnippet No. 872,156
12.

Attempts to begin a university in Lawrence Kansas were first undertaken in 1855, but it was only after Lawrence Kansas became a state in 1861 that those attempts saw any real fruition.

FactSnippet No. 872,157
13.

When Lawrence Kansas became a state, provision was included in the Lawrence Kansas Constitution for a state university.

FactSnippet No. 872,158
14.

In 1903, the Kansas River flooded causing property damage in Lawrence, especially North Lawrence.

FactSnippet No. 872,159
15.

Lawrence Kansas would be hit by other floods in 1951, where the water rose over 30 feet, and in 1993 but with the reservoir and levee system in place, Lawrence Kansas only had minimal damage compared to the other floods.

FactSnippet No. 872,160
16.

In November 2014, in the wake of the opening of a new Dick's Sporting Goods location in Lawrence Kansas, Francis Sporting Goods, announced its retail business within what had become Lawrence Kansas's Downtown Historic District would close by the end of the year, allowing the Francis family to focus on supplying uniforms and equipment to teams.

FactSnippet No. 872,161
17.

In 1989, the Free State Brewing Company opened in Lawrence becoming the first legal brewery in Kansas in more than 100 years.

FactSnippet No. 872,162
18.

Lawrence Kansas has 54 parks which include community and neighborhood parks, trails, cemeteries and nature preserves.

FactSnippet No. 872,163
19.

Lawrence Kansas has a humid continental climate, typically experiencing hot, humid summers and cold, dry winters.

FactSnippet No. 872,164
20.

Grant Township, north of the Lawrence Kansas River, was annexed to Douglas County in 1870 from southern Sarcoxie Township in Jefferson County.

FactSnippet No. 872,165
21.

Just northeast of North Lawrence Kansas there once was a popular park area known as Bismarck Grove.

FactSnippet No. 872,166
22.

South Park is a large park in Downtown Lawrence Kansas divided by Massachusetts Street just south of the county courthouse between North Park and South Park Streets.

FactSnippet No. 872,167
23.

Lawrence Kansas is the site of many historic houses related to the history of the city.

FactSnippet No. 872,168
24.

Lawrence Kansas is home to the Gunn Center for the Study of Science Fiction, the first research center in the world dedicated to science fiction studies.

FactSnippet No. 872,169
25.

Since 1969, the center has offered courses and workshops in science fiction literature and writing, hosted an annual conference, brought speakers to Lawrence Kansas, and presented multiple annual awards and scholarships.

FactSnippet No. 872,170
26.

Douglas County, where Lawrence is situated, was one of only two counties in Kansas whose majority voted for John Kerry in the 2004 presidential election, one of only three that voted for Barack Obama in the 2008 election and one of the only two counties to vote for Hillary Clinton in the 2016 presidential election.

FactSnippet No. 872,171
27.

Lawrence Kansas is served by Democratic state representatives Christina Haswood, Mike Amyx, Barbara Ballard and Dennis "Boog" Highberger, and by Democratic state senators Marci Francisco, and Tom Holland.

FactSnippet No. 872,172
28.

Douglas County was the only county in Lawrence Kansas to reject the amendment to the Lawrence Kansas Constitution prohibiting both gay marriage and civil unions in April 2005.

FactSnippet No. 872,173
29.

Newer developments in the northwestern part of Lawrence Kansas are within the boundaries for Perry-Lecompton School District, and students in this area attend Lecompton Elementary, Perry Elementary, Perry-Lecompton Middle School, and Perry-Lecompton High School.

FactSnippet No. 872,174
30.

Lawrence Kansas was included in lists of top college towns in 2010 by the American Institute for Economic Research, MSN and MSNBC.

FactSnippet No. 872,175
31.

One of the first businesses established in Lawrence Kansas was a newspaper, the Herald of Freedom, which began in October 1854 and ceased publication in 1859.

FactSnippet No. 872,176
32.

From 1947 until 1981, Lawrence Kansas was the location of the Centron Corporation, one of the major industrial and educational film production companies in the United States at the time.

FactSnippet No. 872,177
33.

Lawrence Kansas is the home of a daily newspaper, the Lawrence Kansas Journal-World.

FactSnippet No. 872,178
34.

The student newspaper of the University of Lawrence Kansas is The University Daily Kansan, which stopped publishing regular print editions in 2020 due to the COVID-19 Pandemic and removed the paper's distribution boxes.

FactSnippet No. 872,179
35.

The K-10 South Lawrence Trafficway is a project with the goal to connect K-10 and the Kansas Turnpike.

FactSnippet No. 872,180
36.

Amtrak's Lawrence Kansas station is a few blocks east of downtown.

FactSnippet No. 872,181
37.

Lawrence Kansas ranked 62nd in the United States for the highest percentage of commuters by bicycle in 2011 at 1.

FactSnippet No. 872,182
38.

Lawrence Kansas has one hospital, the non-profit community-owned Lawrence Kansas Memorial Hospital.

FactSnippet No. 872,183
39.

Lawrence Kansas is a setting in the 1983 television movie The Day After, and parts of the movie were filmed in the city.

FactSnippet No. 872,184
40.

Cross Canadian Ragweed's 2007 album Mission California features the song "Lawrence Kansas", which was inspired by a homeless family the band encountered near Christmas while visiting the town.

FactSnippet No. 872,185