11 Facts About Luoyang

1.

Luoyang is a city located in the confluence area of Luo River and Yellow River in the west of Henan province.

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2.

Luoyang has had several names over the centuries, including Luoyi and Luozhou, though Luoyang has been its primary name.

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3.

Luoyang was renamed Henanfu during the Qing dynasty but regained its former name in 1912.

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4.

Greater Luoyang area has been sacred ground since the late Neolithic period.

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5.

In 166 AD, the first Roman mission, sent by "the king of Da Qin [the Roman Empire], Andun", reached Luoyang after arriving by sea in Rinan Commandery in what is central Vietnam.

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6.

In 493 AD, Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei dynasty moved the capital from Datong to Luoyang and started the construction of the rock-cut Longmen Grottoes.

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7.

Luoyang's constructed the tallest palace in Chinese history, which is in the site of Sui Tang Luoyang city.

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8.

Since the Yuan dynasty, Luoyang was no longer the capital of China in the rest of the ancient dynasties.

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9.

However, for one last time, Luoyang city was the capital of the Republic of China for a brief period of time during the Japanese invasion.

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10.

Luoyang has a highly continental dry-winter humid subtropical climate.

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11.

Luoyang is celebrated for the cultivation of peonies, its city flower.

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