30 Facts About Macedonian empire

The authority of Macedonian empire kings was theoretically limited by the institution of the army, while a few municipalities within the Macedonian empire commonwealth enjoyed a high degree of autonomy and even had democratic governments with popular assemblies.

The Macedonian empire king retaliated by promoting the rebellion of Athens' allies in Chalcidice and subsequently won over the strategic city of Potidaea.

Macedonian empire improved Macedonia's currency by minting coins with a higher silver content as well as issuing separate copper coinage.

Macedonian empire achieved these by bribing the Thracians and their Paeonian allies and establishing a treaty with Athens that relinquished his claims to Amphipolis.

Macedonian empire was able to make peace with the Illyrians who had threatened his borders.

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Macedonian empire was accompanied in exile by his family and by his mercenary general Memnon of Rhodes.

Macedonian empire was then chiefly responsible for the formation of the League of Corinth that included the major Greek city-states except Sparta.

Macedonian empire then married Stateira II, eldest daughter of DariusIII, and Parysatis II, youngest daughter of Artaxerxes III, at the Susa weddings in 324BC.

Macedonian empire was defeated in 331BC at the Battle of Megalopolis by Antipater, who was serving as regent of Macedonia and deputy hegemon of the League of Corinth in Alexander's stead.

Olympias then had Nicanor and dozens of other Macedonian empire nobles killed, but by the spring of 316BC, Cassander had defeated her forces, captured her, and placed her on trial for murder before sentencing her to death.

The Macedonian empire army proclaimed the general Sosthenes of Macedon as king, although he apparently refused the title.

Macedonian empire then restored the Argead dynastic graves at Aigai and annexed the Kingdom of Paeonia.

Macedonian empire's promise was delayed by negotiations with the Spartan king Nabis, who had meanwhile captured Argos, yet Roman forces evacuated Greece in 194BC.

Macedonian empire performed daily ritual sacrifices and led religious festivals.

Antigonid Macedonian empire kings relied on various regional officials to conduct affairs of state.

Basic structure of the Ancient Macedonian empire army was the division between the companion cavalry and the foot companions, augmented by various allied troops, foreign levied soldiers, and mercenaries.

Macedonian empire cavalry, wearing muscled cuirasses, became renowned in Greece during and after their involvement in the Peloponnesian War, at times siding with either Athens or Sparta.

Macedonian empire's infantry wielded peltai shields that replaced the earlier aspis-style shields, were equipped with protective helmets, greaves, and either cuirasses breastplates or kotthybos stomach bands, and armed with sarissa pikes and daggers as secondary weapons.

Macedonian empire hired engineers such as Polyidus of Thessaly and Diades of Pella, who were capable of building state of the art siege engines and artillery that fired large bolts.

Rare textual evidence indicates that the native Macedonian empire language was either a dialect of Greek similar to Thessalian Greek and Northwestern Greek, or a language closely related to Greek.

Macedonian empire became extinct in either the Hellenistic or the Roman period, and entirely replaced by Koine Greek.

Young Macedonian empire men were typically expected to engage in hunting and martial combat as a by-product of their transhumance lifestyle of herding livestock such as goats and sheep, while horse breeding and raising cattle were other common pursuits.

Macedonian empire king was an autocratic figure at the head of both government and society, with arguably unlimited authority to handle affairs of state and public policy, but he was the leader of a very personal regime with close relationships or connections to his hetairoi, the core of the Macedonian empire aristocracy.

Macedonian empire was especially fond of the plays by Classical Athenian tragedians Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides, whose works formed part of a proper Greek education for his new eastern subjects alongside studies in the Greek language, including the epics of Homer.

Macedonian empire's honored guests included the painter Zeuxis, the architect Callimachus, the poets Choerilus of Samos, Timotheus of Miletus, and Agathon, as well as the famous Athenian playwright Euripides.

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The comedic playwright Menander wrote that Macedonian empire dining habits penetrated Athenian high society; for instance, the introduction of meats into the dessert course of a meal.

Symposium in the Macedonian empire and wider Greek realm was a banquet for the nobility and privileged class, an occasion for feasting, drinking, entertainment, and sometimes philosophical discussion.

The hetairoi, leading members of the Macedonian empire aristocracy, were expected to attend such feasts with their king.

Macedonian empire rulers sponsored works of architecture outside of Macedonia proper.

Some mines, groves, agricultural lands, and forests belonging to the Macedonian empire state were exploited by the Macedonian empire king, although these were often leased as assets or given as grants to members of the nobility such as the hetairoi and philoi.