34 Facts About Malacca Sultanate

1.

Malacca Sultanate was a Malay sultanate based in the modern-day state of Malacca, Malaysia.

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2.

For centuries, Malacca Sultanate has been held up as an exemplar of Malay-Muslim civilisation.

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3.

Malacca Sultanate invited China to resume the tributary system, just like Srivijaya did centuries earlier.

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4.

Malacca Sultanate thought this bode well, remarking, 'this place is excellent, even the mouse deer is formidable; it is best that we establish a kingdom here'.

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5.

The name "Malacca Sultanate" itself was derived from the fruit-bearing Melaka tree scientifically termed as Phyllanthus emblica.

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6.

In 1414, the Ming Shilu mentions that the son of the first ruler of Malacca Sultanate visited Ming court to inform Yongle that his father had died.

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7.

The growth of Malacca Sultanate coincided with the rising power of Ayuthaya in the north.

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8.

Malacca Sultanate introduced the Islamisation in his administration – customs, royal protocols, bureaucracy and commerce were made to conform to the principles of Islam.

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9.

Malacca Sultanate reached its height of glory at the beginning the middle of the 15th century.

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10.

Malacca Sultanate is skillful with weaponries such as the sword, keris, long keris, bow, cross bow and spear.

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11.

Malacca Sultanate was the leader among them and was conferred the office of laksamana by the Sultan.

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12.

The royal palace reflected the wealth, prosperity and power of Malacca Sultanate and embodied the excellence and distinct characteristics of Malay architecture.

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13.

Malacca Sultanate proceeded to Malacca instead and its ruler sent back tribute to China.

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14.

Malacca Sultanate turned a number of states in the archipelago into his imperial dependencies.

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15.

Rulers who have been overthrown came to Malacca Sultanate requesting the Sultan's aid in reclaiming their throne.

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16.

Malacca Sultanate fled to Malacca and pleaded with Sultan Mansur Shah to reinstall him as a ruler.

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17.

The town of Malacca Sultanate continues to flourish and prosper with an influx of foreign traders after the appointment of Tun Mutahir as Bendahara.

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18.

Malacca Sultanate was still looking to expand its territory as late as 1506, when it conquered Kelantan.

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19.

Malacca Sultanate's intention was described in his own words when he arrived to Malacca:.

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20.

Competition from other regional ports such as Johor which was founded by the exiled Sultan of Malacca Sultanate, saw Asian traders bypass Malacca Sultanate and the city began to decline as a trading port.

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21.

The previously centralised port of exchange that policed the Straits of Malacca Sultanate to maintain its safety for commercial traffic, was replaced with scattered trading network over a number of ports rivalling each other in the Straits.

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22.

Portuguese conquest of Malacca Sultanate enraged the Zhengde Emperor of China when he received the envoys from the exiled Sultan Mahmud.

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23.

Malacca Sultanate left behind two sons named Muzaffar Shah and Alauddin Riayat Shah II.

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24.

Malacca Sultanate was the head of the navy and chief emissary of the Sultan.

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25.

Malacca Sultanate ensured that the Malacca Straits was safe and enforced the Undang-Undang Laut Melaka .

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26.

The formal legal text of traditional Malacca Sultanate consisted of the Undang-Undang Melaka, variously called the Hukum Kanun Melaka and Risalat Hukum Kanun, and the Undang-Undang Laut Melaka .

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27.

Islamisation in the region surrounding Malacca Sultanate gradually intensified between the 15th and 16th centuries through study centres in Upeh, the district on the north bank of the Malacca Sultanate River.

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28.

The Portuguese apothecary and chronicler at the time of Malacca Sultanate's fall, Tome Pires, in his Suma Oriental mentions that the rulers of Kampar and Indragiri on the east coast of Sumatra converted to Islam as a result of Sultan Muzaffar Shah's influence and went on to study the religion in Malacca Sultanate.

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29.

Malacca Sultanate developed from a small settlement to a cosmopolitan entrepot within the span of a century.

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30.

Malacca Sultanate had an edge over these ports because its Rulers created an environment that was safe and conducive for business.

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31.

Chinese records of the mid-15th century stated that Malacca Sultanate flourished as a centre for trade on account of its effective security measures.

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32.

Much of the mercantile activity in Malacca Sultanate, therefore, relied on the flow of goods from other parts of the region.

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33.

Malacca Sultanate was the first Malay Muslim state that achieved the status of a regional maritime power.

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34.

Malacca Sultanate contributed in the evolution of a common Malay culture based on Islam by incorporating native and Hindu-Buddhist ideas and layered them extensively with Islamic ideas and values.

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