18 Facts About Parthian art

Parthian art was Iranian art made during the Parthian Empire from 247 BC to 224 AD, based in the Near East.

However, no separate term was found here for the Parthian art created, but they were considered a local variant of Roman Parthian art.

Authors often avoid the term Parthian art, preferring instead to name the art work on the cultural and political space.

Parthian art is present in Syria, in many cities such as Palmyra, Edessa and Dura Europos.

Parthian art had many creative and original methods and works, and was an influential form especially for Byzantine Art and Medieval art.

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Strong frontal orientation of Parthian art is unusual for the Middle East and new seems to be influenced by the presence of Greek art, which passed through the Orient since the 3rd century BC.

At the beginning of their history, Parthian art was still very much influenced and likened to Greek art.

The earliest specimens are difficult to determine, but are certainly in the Greek style, even if the Parthian rulers carry attributes, which gives the coin an amalgamated appearance.

The images of the Parthian kings are often highly stylized in the 1st century.

In Dura Europos the best purely Parthian examples were dated to the 1st century AD on temple walls.

Parthian art's surely was once embedded in a separately crafted body.

Parthian art wears long trousers and a tunic that leaves his chest partially exposed.

One of the most major finds for Parthian terracotta was at Seleucia on the Tigris where multiple, extremely detailed figures were found.

Parthian art certainly took over the frontal view of Hellenistic art, but it appears the Parthians in their art again took recourse with the presence of the Ancient Orient.

The Parthian art is not an illusion and tried to capture the fleeting nature of life.

In large parts of Mesopotamia and Persia Parthian art simply disappeared, although certain artistic traditions, such as stucco reliefs and riding scenes, continued under the Sassanids.

In Syria, however, Parthian art style continued for some time since it did not come under Sassanid influence.

Specifically the stringent frontal view of Parthian art can be found in the art of Byzantium and the European Middle Ages, so it can rightly be stated that Parthian art had influenced Christian art for the next 1000 years.