16 Facts About Protected areas

Protected areas are implemented for biodiversity conservation, often providing habitat and protection from hunting for threatened and endangered species.

Objective of protected areas is to conserve biodiversity and to provide a way for measuring the progress of such conservation.

Many will be allocated primarily for species conservation whether it be flora or fauna or the relationship between them, but protected areas are similarly important for conserving sites of cultural importance and considerable reserves of natural resources such as;.

Therefore, the implementation of protected areas is vital to maintaining the quality and consistency of ecosystem services, ultimately allowing human society to function without the interference of human infrastructure or policies.

The categories provide international standards for defining protected areas and encourage conservation planning according to their management aims.

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Protected areas are cultural artifacts, and their story is entwined with that of human civilization.

However, the mass protected areas movement did not begin until late nineteenth-century in North America, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa, when other countries were quick to follow suit.

Recently, the importance of protected areas has been brought to the fore at the threat of human-induced global heating and the understanding of the necessity to consume natural resources in a sustainable manner.

The spectrum of benefits and values of protected areas is recognised not only ecologically, but culturally through further development in the arena of Indigenous and Community Conserved Areas .

How to manage areas protected for conservation brings up a range of challenges – whether it be regarding the local population, specific ecosystems or the design of the reserve itself – and because of the many unpredicatable elements in ecology issues, each protected area requires a case-specific set of guidelines.

Whereas in the past governments often made decisions about protected areas and informed local people afterwards, today the emphasis is shifting towards greater discussions with stakeholders and joint decisions about how such lands should be set aside and managed.

Administrations of protected areas are more targeted towards the protection of nature and ecosystems while municipalities are responsible for the social and economic development of a particular local community.

In some countries, protected areas can be assigned without the infrastructure and networking needed to substitute consumable resources and subtantiatively protect the area from development or misuse.

One main concern regarding protected areas is how effectively they prevent ongoing loss of biodiversity.

The regulation of such practices has allowed Bhutan's protected areas to thrive with high carnivore diversity and other rare mammals such as Chinese pangolin, Indian pangolin, mountain weasel, small-toothed ferret badger, Asian small clawed otter, the tiger, dhole, Binturong, clouded leopard and Tibetan fox .

Indigenous Protected Areas are formed by agreement with Indigenous Australians, and declared by Indigenous Australians, and form a specific class of protected area.