31 Facts About Reclaimed water

1.

Municipal wasteReclaimed water reuse is particularly high in the Middle East and North Africa region, in countries such as the UAE, Qatar, Kuwait and Israel.

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2.

Reclaimed water is water that is used more than one time before it passes back into the natural water cycle.

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3.

The Reclaimed water is treated differently depending upon the source and use of the Reclaimed water and how it gets delivered.

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4.

Reuse will continue to increase as the world's population becomes increasingly urbanized and concentrated near coastlines, where local freshReclaimed water supplies are limited or are available only with large capital expenditure.

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5.

Large quantities of freshReclaimed water can be saved by municipal wasteReclaimed water reuse and recycling, reducing environmental pollution and improving carbon footprint.

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6.

Municipal wasteReclaimed water reuse is particularly high in the Middle East and North Africa region, in countries such as the UAE, Qatar, Kuwait and Israel.

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7.

Irrigation with recycled municipal wasteReclaimed water can serve to fertilize plants if it contains nutrients, such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium.

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8.

When reclaimed water is used for irrigation in agriculture, the nutrient content of the treated wastewater has the benefit of acting as a fertilizer.

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9.

Municipal wasteReclaimed water can contain a mixture of chemical and biological pollutants.

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10.

Irrigation with wasteReclaimed water can have both positive and negative effects on soil and plants, depending on the composition of the wasteReclaimed water and on the soil or plant characteristics.

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11.

Use of reclaimed water to create, enhance, sustain, or augment water bodies including wetlands, aquatic habitats, or stream flow is called "environmental reuse".

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12.

For example, constructed wetlands fed by wasteReclaimed water provide both wasteReclaimed water treatment and habitats for flora and fauna.

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13.

In some communities, the reused Reclaimed water is put directly into pipelines that go to a Reclaimed water treatment plant or distribution system.

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14.

Nonetheless, the main health risk for potable use of reclaimed water is the potential for pharmaceutical and other household chemicals or their derivatives to persist in this water.

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15.

Direct potable reuse means the reused Reclaimed water is put directly into pipelines that go to a Reclaimed water treatment plant or distribution system.

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16.

In other words, DPR is the introduction of reclaimed water derived from domestic wastewater after extensive treatment and monitoring to assure that strict water quality requirements are met at all times, directly into a municipal water supply system.

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17.

De facto, unacknowledged or unplanned potable reuse refers to a situation where reuse of treated wasteReclaimed water is, in fact, practiced but is not officially recognized.

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18.

Non-potable reclaimed water is often distributed with a dual piping network that keeps reclaimed water pipes completely separate from potable water pipes.

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19.

WasteReclaimed water is generally treated to only secondary level treatment when used for irrigation.

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20.

However, reclaimed water is usually sold to citizens at a cheaper rate to encourage its use.

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21.

Reclaimed water planned for use in recharging aquifers or augmenting surface water receives adequate and reliable treatment before mixing with naturally occurring water and undergoing natural restoration processes.

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22.

The remaining Reclaimed water is mostly used for agriculture, which uses roughly two thirds of all fresh Reclaimed water.

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23.

Reclaimed water can offer a viable and effective alternative where freshwater supplies are scarce.

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24.

Reclaimed water is utilized to maintain or increase lake levels, restore wetlands, and restore river flows during hot weather and droughts, protecting biodiversity.

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25.

Additionally, reclaimed water is utilized for street cleaning, irrigation of urban green spaces, and industrial processes.

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26.

Reclaimed water has the advantage of being a consistent source of water supply that is unaffected by seasonal droughts and weather changes.

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27.

The $30 million study found that the Reclaimed water produced met all health standards and compared favorably with Denver's high quality drinking Reclaimed water.

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28.

Reclaimed water is not regulated by the U S Environmental Protection Agency, but the EPA has developed water reuse guidelines that were most recently updated in 2012.

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29.

Reuse of reclaimed water is an increasingly common response to water scarcity in many parts of the United States.

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30.

Reclaimed water is being reused directly for various non-potable uses in the United States, including urban landscape irrigation of parks, school yards, highway medians and golf courses; fire protection; commercial uses such as vehicle washing; industrial reuse such as cooling water, boiler water and process water; environmental and recreational uses such as the creation or restoration of wetlands; as well as agricultural irrigation.

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31.

WasteReclaimed water reuse is an ancient practice, which has been applied since the dawn of human history and is closely connected to the development of sanitation provision.

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