Remdesivir, sold under the brand name Veklury, is a broad-spectrum antiviral medication developed by the biopharmaceutical company Gilead Sciences.
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Remdesivir, sold under the brand name Veklury, is a broad-spectrum antiviral medication developed by the biopharmaceutical company Gilead Sciences.
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Remdesivir was originally developed to treat hepatitis C, and was investigated for Ebola virus disease and Marburg virus infections before being studied as a post-infection treatment for COVID-19.
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Remdesivir is a prodrug that is intended to allow intracellular delivery of GS-441524 monophosphate and subsequent biotransformation into GS-441524 triphosphate, a ribonucleotide analogue inhibitor of viral RNA polymerase.
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Remdesivir is a protide able to diffuse into cells, where it is converted to GS-441524 monophosphate via the actions of esterases and a phosphoamidase ; this in turn is further phosphorylated to its active metabolite triphosphate by nucleoside-phosphate kinases.
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Remdesivir is at least partially metabolized by the cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP2C8, CYP2D6, and CYP3A4.
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Remdesivir can be synthesized in multiple steps from ribose derivatives.
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Remdesivir is approved, or authorized for emergency use, to treat COVID-19 in many countries.
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Remdesivir has been authorized for emergency use in India, Singapore, and approved for use in Japan, the European Union, the United States, and Australia for people with severe symptoms.
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Remdesivir is the first treatment for COVID-19 to be approved by the U S Food and Drug Administration .
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Remdesivir received approval from the US Food and Drug Administration in October 2020, for use in adults and children twelve years and older requiring hospitalization for treatment of severe COVID-19 infections.
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Remdesivir is the international nonproprietary name while the development code name was GS-5734.
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Remdesivir was originally created and developed by Gilead Sciences in 2009, to treat hepatitis C and respiratory syncytial virus .
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Remdesivir was approved for medical use in the United States in October 2020.
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