16 Facts About Revisionist Zionism

1.

Revisionist Zionism was an ideology developed by Ze'ev Jabotinsky, who advocated a "revision" of the "practical Zionism" of David Ben-Gurion and Chaim Weizmann which was focused on the settling of Eretz Yisrael by independent individuals.

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2.

In 1935, after the Zionist Executive rejected Jabotinsky's political program and refused to state that "the aim of Revisionist Zionism was the establishment of a Jewish state", Jabotinsky resigned from the World Zionist Organization.

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3.

Revisionist Zionism has strongly influenced right-wing Israeli parties, principally Herut and its successor Likud.

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4.

Revisionist Zionism was based on a vision of "political Zionism", which Jabotinsky regarded as following the legacy of Theodor Herzl, the founder of modern political Zionism.

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5.

All the more were Revisionist Zionism Zionists opposed to any further measure which would have excluded parts of the land west of the Jordan from the National Home.

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6.

Revisionist Zionism held back from annexing the West Bank and Gaza, recognizing that this was not feasible in the short term, due to international opposition.

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7.

Revisionist Zionism signed the Camp David Accords with Egypt that referred to the "legitimate rights of the Palestinians" .

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8.

Revisionist Zionism's adamant stand on the territory became an obstacle to extending the 1979 peace treaty.

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9.

Revisionist Zionism ideological stand concerning the territories has continued, although it has moderated somewhat and become more "pragmatic" in the years since, as discussed below.

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10.

Revisionist Zionism quit the latter group in 1923, thanks mainly to differences of opinion with its chairman, Chaim Weizmann.

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11.

General Zionism was dominant among the middle class, which later aligned itself with the Revisionists.

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12.

Revisionist Zionism formed Lehi in 1940 as an offshoot from Irgun, which was initially named Irgun Zvai Leumi be-Yisrael .

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13.

All three Revisionist Zionism streams, including Centrists who advocated a British-style liberal democracy, and the two more militant streams, which would become Irgun and Lehi, supported Jewish settlement on both sides of the Jordan River; in most cases, they differed only on how this should be achieved.

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14.

Fascism on the other hand, like Revisionist Zionism, was portrayed as a return to the roots of the national culture and the historical past.

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15.

Revisionist Zionism developed a favourable attitude towards fascist praxis and its psycho-politics, such as the principle of the all-powerful leader, the use of propaganda to generate a spirit of heroism and duty to the homeland, and the cultivation of youthful vitality .

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16.

Revisionist Zionism crafted his pro-fascist views in these columns, and in 1928, he wrote an article titled "On the Arrival of Our Duce" in celebration of Jabotinsky's visit to Palestine, in which he proposed a new direction for the Revisionist movement, a direction which was more in line with Achimeir's views.

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