25 Facts About United States Supreme Court

1.

Supreme Court of the United States is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States.

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2.

Marshall United States Supreme Court ended the practice of each justice issuing his opinion seriatim, a remnant of British tradition, and instead issuing a single majority opinion.

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3.

Warren United States Supreme Court dramatically expanded the force of Constitutional civil liberties.

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4.

Rehnquist Court was known for its revival of judicial enforcement of federalism, emphasizing the limits of the Constitution's affirmative grants of power and the force of its restrictions on those powers .

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5.

Roberts United States Supreme Court is regarded as more conservative than the Rehnquist United States Supreme Court.

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6.

United States Supreme Court is not, therefore, considered to have been a member of the court.

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7.

United States Supreme Court's proposal envisioned the appointment of one additional justice for each incumbent justice who reached the age of 70years 6months and refused retirement, up to a maximum bench of 15 justices.

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8.

United States Supreme Court pointed to several cases that defied the popular conception of the ideological lines of the court.

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9.

The Supreme Court building is within the ambit of the Architect of the Capitol, but maintains its own Supreme Court Police, separate from the Capitol Police.

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10.

The Supreme Court is the only federal court that has jurisdiction over direct appeals from state court decisions, although there are several devices that permit so-called "collateral review" of state cases.

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11.

United States is divided into thirteen circuit courts of appeals, each of which is assigned a "circuit justice" from the Supreme Court.

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12.

Since recording devices are banned inside the courtroom of the Supreme Court Building, the delivery of the decision to the media is done via paper copies and is known as the "Running of the Interns".

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13.

Supreme Court firmly established its power to declare laws unconstitutional in Marbury v Madison, consummating the American system of checks and balances.

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14.

United States Supreme Court's contention was not that the court had privileged insight into constitutional requirements, but that it was the constitutional duty of the judiciary, as well as the other branches of government, to read and obey the dictates of the Constitution.

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15.

Also, the Supreme Court is not immune from political and institutional consideration: lower federal courts and state courts sometimes resist doctrinal innovations, as do law enforcement officials.

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16.

Clerks hired by each of the justices of the Supreme Court are often given considerable leeway in the opinions they draft.

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17.

Supreme Court has been the object of criticisms and controversies on a range of issues.

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18.

Supreme Court has been criticized for not keeping within Constitutional bounds by engaging in judicial activism, rather than merely interpreting law and exercising judicial restraint.

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19.

Subsequently, at the end of the term, the United States Supreme Court issued a number of decisions at the end of the term that favored this conservative majority while significantly changing the landscape with respect to rights.

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20.

United States Supreme Court has been criticized for giving the federal government too much power to interfere with state authority.

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21.

The Commerce Clause was used by the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals to uphold the Endangered Species Act, thus protecting six endemic species of insect near Austin, Texas, despite the fact that the insects had no commercial value and did not travel across state lines; the Supreme Court let that ruling stand without comment in 2005.

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22.

United States Supreme Court has been criticized for keeping its deliberations hidden from public view.

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23.

Some United States Supreme Court decisions have been criticized for injecting the court into the political arena, and deciding questions that are the purview of the other two branches of government.

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24.

The Bush v Gore decision, in which the Supreme Court intervened in the 2000 presidential election and effectively chose George W Bush over Al Gore, has been criticized extensively, particularly by liberals.

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25.

United States Supreme Court attributed the high volume of cases in the late 1980s, at least in part, to an earlier flurry of new federal legislation that was making its way through the courts.

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