Vivian Juanita Malone Jones was one of the first two black students to enroll at the University of Alabama in 1963, and in 1965 became the university's first black graduate.
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Vivian Juanita Malone Jones was one of the first two black students to enroll at the University of Alabama in 1963, and in 1965 became the university's first black graduate.
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Vivian Malone was made famous when George Wallace, the Governor of Alabama, attempted to block her and James Hood from enrolling at the all-white university.
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Vivian Malone's parents emphasized the importance of receiving an education and made sure that their children attended college.
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Vivian Malone's parents were active in civil rights and often participated in local meetings, donations, and activities in the community that promoted equality and desegregation.
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Vivian Malone attended Central High School, where she was a member of the National Honor Society.
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In 1961, Vivian Malone had received word from a family friend that the local Non-Partisan Voter League had organized a plan to desegregate the University of Alabama's branch school in Mobile.
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The threat to her safety did not deter Vivian Malone from continuing to support integration in the university and she persisted in applying to the University of Alabama to earn a degree in accounting.
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Vivian Malone went downstairs into the dining room, and was surprised to be joined by several white students, who ate lunch with her.
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Vivian Malone remained in the dormitory until the situation was determined to have calmed down.
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Vivian Malone's time spent at the University of Alabama was relatively free of conflict and threats to her safety, with the exception of a spree of bombings that occurred in November 1963 by rioting whites possibly angry with the integration policy.
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Vivian Malone later joined the civil rights division of the US Department of Justice and served as a research analyst.
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Vivian Malone took a job as an employee relations specialist at the central office of the United States Veteran's Administration.
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Vivian Malone was appointed to a position as the Executive Director of the Voter Education Project in August 1977 and worked towards voter equality for minorities.
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Vivian Malone helped in the piloting of Project 23, a program aimed at addressing the barriers that kept Black individuals in the state of Georgia from registering to vote or running for public office.
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Vivian Malone later became the Director of Civil Rights and Urban Affairs and Director of Environmental Justice for the US Environmental Protection Agency, a position she held until her retirement in 1996.
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Vivian Malone first met Jones when he was hired as her driver at the University of Alabama.
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Vivian Malone was a member of From the Heart Christian Ministries of Atlanta where she served as an usher.
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Vivian Malone's nephew Jeff Malone was an All-American basketball student-athlete at Mississippi State University and NBA standout.
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