24 Facts About Xi'an

Xi'an, frequently spelled as Xian and known by other names, is the capital of Shaanxi Province.

Since the 1980s, as part of the economic growth of inland China especially for the central and northwest regions, Xi'an has re-emerged as a cultural, industrial, political and educational centre of the entire central-northwest region, with many facilities for research and development.

Xi'an currently holds sub-provincial status, administering 11 districts and 2 counties.

In 2020, Xi'an was ranked as a Beta- city by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network, and, according to the country's own ranking, ranked 17th.

Xi'an is one of the world's top 100 financial centers, according to the Global Financial Centres Index.

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Xi'an is ranked in the top 40 cities in the world by scientific research output as tracked by the Nature Index, and home to multiple China's prestige universities, including Xi'an Jiaotong University, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xidian University and Northwest University.

Xi'an is the second most popular tourist destination in China.

Xi'an became a cultural and political centre of China in the 11th century BC with the founding of the Zhou dynasty.

The native Hui Muslims of Xi'an joined the Han Chinese revolutionaries in slaughtering the Manchus.

In 1936, the Xi'an Incident took place inside the city during the Chinese Civil War.

Xi'an made headlines for being one of the many cities where the 2012 China anti-Japanese demonstrations occurred.

In 2022, Xi'an witnessed the largest COVID-19 community outbreak since the initial months of the pandemic hit China.

Xi'an has a temperate climate that is influenced by the East Asian monsoon, classified under the Koppen climate classification as situated on the borderline between a semi-arid climate and humid subtropical climate .

Sub-provincial city of Xi'an has direct jurisdiction over 11 districts and 2 counties:.

Xi'an is home to contemporary Chinese stars such as Xu Wei, Zhang Chu and Zheng Jun.

The Nestorian Stele, now located in Xi'an's Beilin Museum, is a Tang Chinese stele erected in 781 that documents the 150 years of early Christianity in China following Alopen.

The Daqin Pagoda, a Buddhist pagoda in Zhouzhi County of Xi'an, has been suggested to have originally been a Nestorian Christian church from the Tang Dynasty.

Xi'an is the largest economy of the Shaanxi province, with a GDP of 324.

In 2020, Xi'an was ranked as a Beta- city by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network.

Xi'an is one of the world's top 100 financial centers, according to the Global Financial Centres Index.

Xi'an is one of the first service outsourcing cities in China, with over 800 corporations in the industry.

Major industrial zone in Xi'an is the Xi'an Economic and Technological Development Zone.

The Jiangcungou landfill in Xi'an was China's largest landfill site before its closure in 2019.

Xi'an contains some 800 royal mausoleums and tombs from the Han dynasty, with some of them yielding hundreds of sculpted clay soldiers, and remains of sacrificial temples from the Han era.