51 Facts About Botswana

1.

Botswana is topographically flat, with up to 70 percent of its territory being the Kalahari Desert.

FactSnippet No. 619,405
2.

Botswana has a GDP per capita of about $18, 113 as of 2021, one of the highest in Africa.

FactSnippet No. 619,406
3.

Botswana is the first African country to host Forbes 30 Under 30 and the 2017 Netball World Youth Cup.

FactSnippet No. 619,407
4.

Botswana is a member of the African Union, the Southern African Customs Union, the Southern African Development Community, the Commonwealth of Nations, and the United Nations.

FactSnippet No. 619,408
5.

In October 2019 researchers reported that Botswana was the birthplace of all modern humans about 200, 000 years ago.

FactSnippet No. 619,409
6.

These proto-Kalanga were closely connected to states in Zimbabwe as well as to the Mapungubwe state and the notable of these was Domboshaba ruins, a cultural and heritage site in Botswana originally occupied towards the end of the Great Zimbabwe period, with stone walls that have an average height of 1.

FactSnippet No. 619,410
7.

These states, located outside of current Botswana's borders, appear to have kept massive herds of cattle in what is the Central District—apparently at numbers approaching modern cattle density.

FactSnippet No. 619,411
8.

From that point on, the modern-day border between South Africa and Botswana was agreed on, and the Afrikaners and Batswana traded and worked together comparatively peacefully.

FactSnippet No. 619,412
9.

Botswana was succeeded by Festus Mogae, who was elected in his own right in 1999 and re-elected in 2004.

FactSnippet No. 619,413
10.

Botswana represents the Botswana Democratic Party, which has won a majority in every parliamentary election since independence.

FactSnippet No. 619,414
11.

Northern Botswana has one of the few remaining large populations of the endangered African wild dog.

FactSnippet No. 619,415
12.

Since raising livestock has been profitable for the people of Botswana, they continue to exploit the land with dramatically increasing numbers of animals.

FactSnippet No. 619,416
13.

The Okavango Delta is one of the major semi-forested wetlands in Botswana and one of the largest inland deltas in the world; it is a crucial ecosystem to the survival of many animals.

FactSnippet No. 619,417
14.

The stipulation of the US reducing Botswana's debt is that Botswana will focus on more extensive conservation of the land.

FactSnippet No. 619,418
15.

The Constitution of Botswana is the rule of law, which protects the citizens of Botswana and represents their rights.

FactSnippet No. 619,419
16.

Botswana was ranked as a "flawed democracy" and 33rd out of 167 states in the 2020 Democracy Index, higher than Italy and Belgium, and just below the Czech Republic.

FactSnippet No. 619,420
17.

In 2019, Botswana signed the UN treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons.

FactSnippet No. 619,421
18.

The Botswana government gave the United States permission to explore the possibility of establishing an Africa Command base in the country.

FactSnippet No. 619,422
19.

Botswana's councils created from urban or town councils are: Gaborone City, Francistown, Lobatse Town, Selebi-Phikwe Town, Jwaneng Town, Orapa Town and Sowa Township.

FactSnippet No. 619,423
20.

Since independence, Botswana has had one of the fastest growth rates in per capita income in the world.

FactSnippet No. 619,424
21.

Botswana has transformed itself from one of the poorest countries in the world to an upper middle-income country.

FactSnippet No. 619,425
22.

Ministry of Trade and Industry of Botswana is responsible for promoting business development throughout the country.

FactSnippet No. 619,426
23.

Botswana has a high level of economic freedom compared to other African countries.

FactSnippet No. 619,427
24.

Botswana is ranked second only to South Africa among sub-Saharan Africa countries in the 2014 International Property Rights Index.

FactSnippet No. 619,428
25.

Botswana imports refined petroleum products and electricity from South Africa.

FactSnippet No. 619,429
26.

Energy in Botswana is a growing industry with tremendous potential.

FactSnippet No. 619,430
27.

Since the mid-1990s the central government of Botswana has been trying to move San out of their historic lands.

FactSnippet No. 619,431
28.

For example, the main ethnic group of Botswana is the Tswana people, hence the name Botswana for its country.

FactSnippet No. 619,432
29.

Besides referring to the language of the dominant people groups in Botswana, Setswana is the adjective used to describe the rich cultural traditions of the Batswana—whether construed as members of the Tswana ethnic groups or of all citizens of Botswana.

FactSnippet No. 619,433
30.

Botswana literature belongs somewhere in the strong African literary writing circles.

FactSnippet No. 619,434
31.

In recent times and to date Botswana has seen a remarkable appearance of distinguished writers whose genres range from historical, political and witty story writing.

FactSnippet No. 619,435
32.

Botswana's published a book on the history of Serowe, Serowe: Village of the Rainwind.

FactSnippet No. 619,436
33.

Botswana's had written a story of two prophets, one wealthy and one who lived poorly, called Jacob: The Faith-Healing Priest.

FactSnippet No. 619,437
34.

Botswana's music is mostly vocal and performed, sometimes without drums depending on the occasion; it makes heavy use of string instruments.

FactSnippet No. 619,438
35.

Cuisine of Botswana mostly includes meat as Botswana is a cattle country.

FactSnippet No. 619,439
36.

Examples of Botswana food are: Bogobe, pap, boerewors, samp, Magwinya (fried dough bread) and mopane worms.

FactSnippet No. 619,440
37.

Botswana is an associate member of the International Cricket Council.

FactSnippet No. 619,441
38.

Botswana became a member of The International Badminton Federation and Africa Badminton Federation in 1991.

FactSnippet No. 619,442
39.

Botswana won the country's first Olympic medal in 2012 when runner Nijel Amos won silver in the 800 metres.

FactSnippet No. 619,443
40.

On 7 August 2021 Botswana won the bronze medal in the Men's 4 × 400 metres relay at the Olympics in Tokyo.

FactSnippet No. 619,444
41.

Botswana has made great strides in educational development since independence in 1966.

FactSnippet No. 619,445
42.

Botswana is planning to use science and technology to diversify its economy and thereby reduce its dependence on diamond mining.

FactSnippet No. 619,446
43.

Botswana published its updated National Policy on Research, Science and Technology in 2011, within a UNESCO project sponsored by the Spanish Agency for International Cooperation and Development.

FactSnippet No. 619,447
44.

Botswana was ranked 106th in the Global Innovation Index in 2021, down from 93rd in 2019.

FactSnippet No. 619,448
45.

In 2009, Botswana-based company Deaftronics launched a solar-powered hearing aid after six years of prototype development.

FactSnippet No. 619,449
46.

Botswana was selected to participate because of its ideal location in the southern hemisphere and environment, which could enable easier data collection from the universe.

FactSnippet No. 619,450
47.

Botswana Railways is the national railway company, which forms a crucial link in the Southern African regional railway system.

FactSnippet No. 619,451
48.

Botswana Railways offers rail-based transport facilities for moving a range of commodities for the mining sector and primary industries, as well as passenger-train services and dry ports.

FactSnippet No. 619,452
49.

Ministry of Health in Botswana is responsible for overseeing the quality and distribution of healthcare throughout the country.

FactSnippet No. 619,453
50.

Botswana has been hit very hard by the AIDS pandemic; in 2006 it was estimated that life expectancy at birth had dropped from 65 to 35 years.

FactSnippet No. 619,454
51.

Botswana is one of 21 priority countries identified by the UN AIDS group in 2011 in the Global Plan to eliminate new HIV infections among children and to keep their mothers alive.

FactSnippet No. 619,455