20 Facts About Dalit

1.

Dalit, previously known as untouchable, is a name for people belonging to the lowest stratum castes in India.

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2.

Term Dalit is a self-applied concept for those called the "untouchables" and others that were outside of the traditional Hindu caste hierarchy.

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3.

Dalit is a vernacular form of the Sanskrit ???? .

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4.

Some sources say that Dalit encompasses a broader range of communities than the official Scheduled Caste definition.

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5.

In Maharashtra, according to historian and women's studies academic Shailaja Paik, Dalit is a term mostly used by members of the Mahar caste, into which Ambedkar was born.

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6.

India's National Commission for Scheduled Castes considers official use of dalit as a label to be "unconstitutional" because modern legislation prefers Scheduled Castes; however, some sources say that Dalit has encompassed more communities than the official term of Scheduled Castes and is sometimes used to refer to all of India's oppressed peoples.

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7.

Under the rule of Baji Rao, if a Dalit crossed in front of a gym, they would cut off his head and play "bat and ball" on the ground, with their swords as bats and his head as a ball.

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8.

Dalit's wrote that if a Dalit learned to read and write, Baji Rao would say that their education takes away a Brahmin's job, and they were punished.

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9.

In some parts of India, there have been allegations that Dalit grooms riding horses for wedding ceremonies have been beaten up and ostracised by upper caste people.

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10.

In September 2015, four Dalit women were fined by the upper-caste Hindus for entering a temple in Karnataka.

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11.

Discrimination against Dalit Christians remained in interactions and mannerisms between castes; for example, during the earlier days, the 'lower caste Christians' had to [cover] their mouths when talking to a Syrian Christian.

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12.

Dalit Christians are said to be grossly underrepresented amongst the clergy in some places.

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13.

Occupational discrimination for Dalit Christians goes so far as to restrict not only employment but in some cases for clean sanitation and water.

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14.

Anti-Dalit prejudices exist in groups such as the extremist militia Ranvir Sena, largely run by upper-caste landlords in Bihar.

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15.

However, Bangaru Laxman, a Dalit politician, was a prominent member of the Hindutva movement.

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16.

Dalit was member of the Constituent assembly that drafted India's constitution.

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17.

However, reports and stories have shown Dalit Americans continue to face significant discrimination in the United States.

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18.

Equality Labs report found that two-thirds of Dalit Americans experienced unfair treatment at their workplace.

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19.

One of the first Dalit writers was Madara Chennaiah, an 11th-century cobbler-saint who lived in the reign of Western Chalukyas and who is regarded by some scholars as the "father of Vachana poetry".

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20.

Several Dalit groups are rivals and sometimes communal tensions are evident.

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