22 Facts About Manuel Quimper

1.

Manuel Quimper participated in charting the Strait of Juan de Fuca and the Sandwich Islands in the late 18th century.

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2.

Manuel Quimper was later appointed a colonial governor in his native Peru at the beginning of the fight for independence there.

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3.

Manuel Quimper retired to Spain, but was able to return to Peru where he served as a naval officer in the new republic and pursued a literary career, publishing over 20 books about his experiences before his death there in Lima.

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4.

Manuel Quimper was born in Lima, Peru to a French father and Spanish mother.

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5.

Manuel Quimper then used the vessel to carry out a two-month exploration of the north and south coasts of the Strait of Juan de Fuca.

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6.

Manuel Quimper was the first European to report seeing Mount Baker, which he named La Gran Montagna Carmelita.

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7.

Manuel Quimper dispatched a message to the Court in Madrid recommending the return of the vessel to the British at Macau and sent a report of Quimper's explorations in the Pacific Northwest with nine of his charts.

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8.

Manuel Quimper handed over the ship to Vicente Llanos y Valdes, a relative of the Minister of the Navy.

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9.

Manuel Quimper then served at Algeciras under the command of Bruno de Heceta, a veteran explorer who had explored the Pacific Northwest of America.

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10.

Manuel Quimper soon asked for the governorship of Guayaquil, but was instead given command of the naval fleet at Madrid, a position he maintained until 1802.

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11.

Manuel Quimper was then appointed the Minister of the Treasury in Veracruz and so returned to America in a ministerial position.

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12.

Manuel Quimper was appointed in 1802 a Spanish treasury minister to oversee emperial disbursements in Veracruz.

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13.

Manuel Quimper was removed as governor at the end of January 1810.

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14.

In early 1813, Manuel Quimper was at the center of the political storm that began brewing in southern Peru with the elections promulgated by the Constitution of Cadiz .

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15.

Manuel Quimper provides an account of the subsequent events that lead to a massive uprising across the Intendancy.

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16.

Manuel Quimper had been serving in Upper Peru until named the commander-in-chief of Spanish forces of the southern coast of Peru on 9 February 1820.

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17.

The young Manuel Quimper suffered a major defeat while defending the city of Nazca and was forced to flee to the coast in October 1820.

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18.

Meanwhile in Madrid the senior Manuel Quimper received the military honor of La Cruz de San Hermenegildo in 1820.

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19.

Nevertheless, in 1822 Manuel Quimper published in Madrid his book Islas Sandwich: Descripcion sucinta de este archipielago, which had been previously published in El Mercurio Peruano.

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20.

Manuel Quimper longed to return to his native land of Peru and in February 1822 took steps to assure sympathetic treatment there upon his return.

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21.

Manuel Quimper returned shortly thereafter and is reported to have become a Peruvian "Patriot" in 1823.

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22.

Manuel Quimper continued his literary pursuits and wrote the poem Poema raro, segments of which were published in La Gazeta de Lima.

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