21 Facts About Mikhail Glinka

1.

Mikhail Glinka's compositions were an important influence on Russian composers, notably the members of The Five, who produced a distinctive Russian style of music.

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2.

Mikhail Glinka's great-great-grandfather was a Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth nobleman, Wiktoryn Wladyslaw Glinka of the Trzaska coat of arms who was given lands in the Smolensk Voivodeship.

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3.

At 13, Mikhail Glinka went to the capital, Saint Petersburg, to attend a school for children of the nobility.

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4.

Mikhail Glinka learned Latin, English, and Persian, studied mathematics and zoology, and considerably widened his musical experience.

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5.

Mikhail Glinka had three piano lessons from John Field, the Irish composer of nocturnes, who spent some time in Saint Petersburg.

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6.

The light work allowed Mikhail Glinka to settle into the life of a musical dilettante, frequenting the city's drawing rooms and social gatherings.

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7.

Mikhail Glinka was already composing a large amount of music, such as melancholy romances which amused the rich amateurs.

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8.

Mikhail Glinka's songs are among the most interesting parts of his work from this period.

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9.

In 1830, at a physician's recommendation, Mikhail Glinka traveled to Italy with tenor Nikolai Kuzmich Ivanov.

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10.

Mikhail Glinka realized that his life's mission was to return to Russia, write in a Russian manner, and do for Russian music what Donizetti and Bellini had done for Italian music.

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11.

Mikhail Glinka's return took him through the Alps, and he stopped for a while in Vienna, where he heard the music of Franz Liszt.

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12.

Mikhail Glinka stayed another five months in Berlin, where he studied composition under the distinguished teacher Siegfried Dehn.

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13.

In 1837, Mikhail Glinka was installed as the instructor of the Imperial Chapel Choir, with a yearly salary of 25,000 rubles and lodging at the court.

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14.

Mikhail Glinka soon embarked on his second opera, Ruslan and Lyudmila.

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15.

Mikhail Glinka went through a dejected year after the poor reception of Ruslan and Lyudmila.

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16.

Mikhail Glinka in turn admired Berlioz's music and resolved to compose some fantasies pittoresques for orchestra.

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17.

Mikhail Glinka then moved to Berlin where, after five months, he died suddenly on 15 February 1857, following a cold.

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18.

Mikhail Glinka was buried in Berlin, but a few months later his body was taken to Saint Petersburg and reinterred in the cemetery of the Alexander Nevsky Monastery.

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19.

Mikhail Glinka was the beginning of a new direction in Russian music.

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20.

Mikhail Glinka was then joined by his friend Vladimir Stasov, who became the theorist of this cultural trend; it was developed further by composers of "The Five".

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21.

Mikhail Glinka composed many art songs and piano pieces, and some chamber music.

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