Pikachu is a fictional species in the Pokemon media franchise.
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In most vocalized appearances Pikachu is voiced by Ikue Otani, though it has been portrayed by other actors, notably Ryan Reynolds in the live-action animated film Pokemon Detective Pikachu.
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Pikachu has been well received by critics, with particular praise given for its cuteness, and has come to be regarded as an icon of Japanese pop culture.
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Pikachu was one of several different Pokemon designs conceived by Game Freak's character development team.
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In Pokemon Diamond and Pearl, gender differences were introduced; since those games, female Pikachu have an indent at the end of their tails, giving the tail a heart-shaped appearance.
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Pikachu resembled a familiar, intimate pet, and yellow is a primary color and easier for children to recognize from a distance.
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Pikachu was originally planned to have a second evolution called Gorochu, which was intended to be the evolved form of Raichu.
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Pikachu's design has evolved from its once-pudgy body to having a slimmer waist, straighter spine, and more defined face and neck; Sugimori has stated these design changes originated in the anime, making Pikachu easier to animate, and were adopted to the games for consistency.
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Pikachu received the ability to learn new attacks such as the Electric-type attack, Thunderbolt, which no other Pokemon could learn naturally.
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An event from April 1 to May 5,2010, allowed players of Pokemon HeartGold and SoulSilver to access a route on the Pokewalker, which solely contained Pikachu which knew attacks that they were not normally compatible with, Surf and Fly.
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Finally, in Pokemon Sword and Shield, Pikachu gained access to a special Gigantamax form which grants it the ability to deal massive damage and paralyze opponents at the same time.
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At first, Pikachu largely ignores Ash's requests, shocking him frequently and refusing to be confined to the conventional method of Pokemon transportation, a Poke Ball.
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Pikachu is voiced by Ikue Otani in all versions of the anime.
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Pikachu balloon has been featured in the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade since 2001.
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Pikachu has been made into several different toy and plush forms, as well as other items, including a robot Tomy Pikachu, figures, fishing lures, gaming setups, necklaces, hats, inflatable furniture, and wire loop games.
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Collectible cards featuring Pikachu have appeared since the initial Pokemon Trading Card Game released in October 1996, including limited edition promotional cards.
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Pikachu has been mentioned in a variety of media, including TV series Top Gear and Heroes.
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Pikachu has been well received by reviewers; it was ranked as the "second best person of the year" by Time in 1999, who called it "the most beloved animated character since Hello Kitty".
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In 2002, Ash's Pikachu received 15th place in TV Guides 50 greatest cartoon characters of all time.
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Zack Zwiezen of Kotaku praised the simplicity of Pikachu's design, describing it as "possibly one of the most iconic characters on the planet".
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Conversely, Pikachu was ranked first in AskMens top 10 of the most irritating 1990s cartoon characters.
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