36 Facts About Plymouth Colony

1.

Plymouth Colony was, from 1620 to 1691, the first permanent English colony in New England and the second permanent English colony in North America, after the Jamestown Colony.

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2.

At its height, Plymouth Colony occupied most of the southeastern portion of Massachusetts.

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3.

Many of the people and events surrounding Plymouth Colony have become part of American folklore, including the American tradition of Thanksgiving and the monument of Plymouth Rock.

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4.

Plymouth Colony was founded by a group of Puritan Separatists initially known as the Brownist Emigration, who came to be known as the Pilgrims.

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5.

Plymouth Colony was founded by a group of English Puritans who came to be known as the Pilgrims.

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6.

Plymouth Colony had specifically explored Plymouth Harbor, which he called "Port St Louis, " and he made an extensive and detailed map of it and the surrounding lands.

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7.

Plymouth Colony showed the Patuxet village as a thriving settlement.

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8.

Plymouth Colony named many locations using approximations of Indian words.

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9.

Plymouth Colony gave the name "Accomack" to the Patuxet settlement on which the Pilgrims founded Plymouth, but he changed it to New Plymouth after consulting Prince Charles, son of King James.

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10.

Plymouth Colony was the first child born to the Pilgrims in the New World.

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11.

Samoset spent the night in Plymouth Colony and agreed to arrange a meeting with some of Massasoit's men.

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12.

Plymouth Colony knew that the Pilgrims had taken some corn stores in their landings at Provincetown.

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13.

Plymouth Colony had returned to New England in 1619, acting as a guide to explorer Capt.

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14.

Plymouth Colony therefore decided on a pre-emptive strike, an event which historian Nathaniel Philbrick calls "Standish's raid".

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15.

Plymouth Colony lured two prominent Massachusett military leaders into a house at Wessagussett under the pretense of sharing a meal and making negotiations.

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16.

Plymouth Colony organized and led the first party to set foot in New England, an exploratory expedition of Cape Cod upon arrival in Provincetown Harbor.

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17.

Plymouth Colony led the third expedition, during which Standish fired the first recorded shot by the Pilgrim settlers in an event known as the First Encounter.

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18.

Representatives from the Dutch East India Company and Plymouth Colony both had deeds which claimed that they had rightfully purchased the land from the Pequots.

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19.

Plymouth Colony had little to do with the actual fighting in the war.

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20.

The General Court of Plymouth Colony began using military force to coerce the sale of Wampanoag land to the settlers of the town.

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21.

Plymouth Colony taught that men and women have distinct but complementary roles in church, home, and society as a whole, and he referred to women as the "weaker vessel", quoting from 1 Peter 3:7.

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22.

In Plymouth Colony, it seems that a simple profession of faith was all that was required for acceptance as a member.

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23.

Women in Plymouth Colony had more extensive legal and social rights compared to 17th-century European norms.

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24.

Plymouth Colony women enjoyed extensive property and legal rights, unlike European women who had few rights.

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25.

Formal apprenticeships were not the norm in Plymouth Colony; it was expected that a foster family would teach the children whatever trades they themselves practiced.

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26.

Plymouth Colony did not have a royal charter authorizing it to form a government, yet some means of governance was needed.

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27.

Seal of the Plymouth Colony was designed in 1629 and is still used by the town of Plymouth.

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28.

In 1644, "The Old Colony Line"—which had been surveyed in 1639—was formally accepted as the boundary between Massachusetts Bay and Plymouth.

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29.

Plymouth Colony was forcibly evicted in order to maintain Plymouth's claim to the area.

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30.

Various settlers from both Rhode Island and Plymouth Colony began to settle along the area, and the exact nature of the western boundary of Plymouth Colony became unclear.

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31.

Plymouth Colony County, located along the western shores of Cape Cod Bay:.

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32.

The residents of Plymouth used terms to distinguish between the earliest settlers of the colony and those who came later.

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33.

Later generations of Plymouth Colony residents referred to this group as the Forefathers.

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34.

Plymouth Colony asked that a writ of Quo warranto be issued against Massachusetts for the violations.

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35.

Several contemporaneous accounts of life in Plymouth Colony have become both vital primary historical documents and literary classics.

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36.

Democratic setup of Plymouth Colony had a strong influence on shaping democracy in both England and America.

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