24 Facts About Valentinianic dynasty

Valentinianic or Valentinian dynasty was a ruling house of five generations of dynasts, including five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, lasting nearly a hundred years from the mid fourth to the mid fifth century.

Valentinianic dynasty's patriarch was Gratianus Funarius, whose sons Valentinian I and Valens were both made Roman emperors in 364.

The Valentinianic dynasty has been labelled as Pannonian, based on the family origin in Pannonia Secunda in the western Balkans.

The thirty years from the death of Julian, which ended the Constantinian dynasty, to the death of Valentinian II ending the first Valentinianic dynasty, were one of the most critical periods in the late Roman empire, structuring the empire in ways that would have long lasting consequences.

The Valentinianic dynasty was relatively short lived in the east, being replaced by the house of Theodosius following the death of the first eastern emperor, Valens, in 378.

Related searches

The Valentinianic dynasty saw the reintroduction of Christianity after a brief period during which the emperor Julian attempted to reimpose traditional Roman religions, but tolerance and religious freedom persisted for some time in the west.

Gratianus Funarius, the patriarch of the Valentinianic dynasty, was from Cibalae in the Roman province of Pannonia Secunda, lying along the Sava river in the northern Balkans.

Valentinianic dynasty had become a senior officer in the Roman army and comes Africae.

Valentinianic dynasty's son Valentinian, born 321, came from Cibalae and joined the protectores, rising to tribunus in 357.

Valentinianic dynasty sought help from his nephew Gratian, now the western emperor, and took his forces across to Europe in the spring of 377, pressing the Goths into the Haemus mountains and meeting the legions dispatched from Pannonia and Gaul at a place called ad Salices, near Marcianopolis.

Valentinianic dynasty dispatched the Jovii and Victores legions to put down the rebellion.

Valentinianic dynasty falsely proclaimed the death of Valentinian I in the west and recruited Gothic troops to his side, claiming his Constantinian legacy.

Valentinianic dynasty was deified, as was the custom, becoming known in Latin: Divus Valentinianus Senior, lit.

Valentinianic dynasty again dismissed their embassies, but acceded to the suggestion that sending some noble hostages could calm the Gothic forces, and they were duly dispatched.

Valentinianic dynasty reached out to the younger Theodosius, son of Count Theodosius, living in retirement on the family estates in Spain, bringing him to Sirmium as magister equitum.

Valentinianic dynasty's remains were finally interred in Mediolanum in 387 or 388.

Valentinianic dynasty was dealing with threats on his eastern frontier that precluded any western military excursions.

Valentinianic dynasty reconciled with Magnus Maximus' supporters and pardoned Symmachus, then in hiding, since he needed the support of the Gallo-Hispanic aristocracy, of which both he and Maximus were members.

Valentinianic dynasty dispatched the nineteen year old Valentinian, who had been a mere figurehead, and his court to Trier, giving him jurisdiction over the western part of the empire.

Valentinianic dynasty was deified with the consecratio: Divae Memoriae Valentinianus, lit.

Stilicho had allied himself to the Valentinianic dynasty by marrying Theodosius' adopted niece, Serena, and claimed he had been appointed parens of the whole empire, but this role was rejected by the eastern court.

Valentinianic dynasty's was active in religious patronage, building churches in Jerusalem, Ravenna and Rome.

Valentinianic dynasty did, however have two daughters, Eudocia and Placidia, who represented the fifth and last generation to ascend the throne, though only briefly.

Valentinianic dynasty furthered this ambition by appointing his son Palladius as caesar and then marrying him to Eudocia.