34 Facts About Beverley

1.

Beverley is a market and minster town and a civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England, of which it is the county town.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,737
2.

Beverley was once the tenth-largest town in England, as well as one of the richest, because of its wool and the pilgrims who came to venerate its founding saint, John of Beverley.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,738
3.

Beverley developed as a trade centre, producing textiles, leather and objects made out of antler.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,739
4.

Beverley Minster was constructed in 1220 and there were 3 phases to its construction.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,740
5.

Towns in Yorkshire were obliterated by the Normans in response, with the Harrying of the North; but Beverley itself was spared, upon the Normans hearing about the town's saintly history.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,741
6.

In 1086, Beverley was recorded in the Domesday Book as comprising around 19 households and lying within the Hundred of Sneculfcros.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,742
7.

Industry grew further, Beverley especially traded wool with the cloth making towns of the Low Countries.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,743
8.

Beverley was reliant on pilgrimage, but changes brought about by the Reformation impacted upon this tradition, resulting in a decline in its status.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,744
9.

Henry followed through with the break from Rome and the Dissolution of the Monasteries, dissolving the Dominican Friary in Beverley and taking their land for himself, the Knights Templars in Beverley suffered the same fate in 1540.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,745
10.

Beverley was visited by John Leland, the man known as the "father of English local history", he wrote of the town in some detail, estimating the population of the time at around 5,000.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,746
11.

Beverley Minster was threatened with demolition by its new owners who wanted to profit from selling its stone and lead, however the local people led by wealthy merchant Richard Gray saved it from this fate.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,747
12.

Beverley was initially royalist: however, it was taken by the parliamentarians of Hull, forcing the king to flee.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,748
13.

Beverley Minster managed to escape this fate, in part due to the prominence of the Percy family and the fact that the church housed memorials to their ancestors.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,749
14.

Beverley's Quakers were not so fortunate, and were strongly repressed by the Puritans.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,750
15.

Beverley had a cattle market for 1300 years, it served as the centre for the region's livestock trade until it closed.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,751
16.

Beverley Shipyard opened in 1884 and continued to build ships until the yard closed completely in 1977.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,752
17.

Second World War saw the nearby city of Hull suffer significantly from aerial bombardment: however, Beverley was more fortunate and did not endure such heavy attacks.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,753
18.

Since the war, Beverley has gone through some remodelling, and has grown in size.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,754
19.

In 2007, Beverley was named as the best place to live in the United Kingdom in an "Affordable Affluence" study by the Royal Bank of Scotland.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,755
20.

Beverley was represented in the Houses of Parliament by the Members of Parliament for Yorkshire until Beverley was given parliamentary borough status from 1563.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,756
21.

Beverley was able to elect two MPs for its entire time as a parliamentary borough; the right of election was vested not in the population as a whole, but in the freemen.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,757
22.

Since 1997 Beverley has been part of the Beverley and Holderness constituency, a Conservative Party stronghold.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,758
23.

The only Conservative representatives for Beverley are in Minster and Woodmansey Ward, where the Conservatives held all three seats.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,759
24.

The Beverley Guardian was printed for 160 years, but it ceased in September 2016.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,760
25.

Beverley is a suffragan bishopric of the Diocese of York represented by the Bishop of Beverley, created in 1994 to provide a provincial episcopal visitor for the Province of York.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,761
26.

Beverley was the host for the 2006 British National Cycling Championships.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,762
27.

Beverley Westwood is home to the oldest golf club in Yorkshire the Beverley and East Riding Golf Club founded in October 1889.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,763
28.

Beverley RUFC plays in the Yorkshire 1 league for Rugby Union and play at Beaver Park in the town.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,764
29.

Beverley town has a variety of public houses, some of which have become tourist attractions.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,765
30.

Beverley is home to one of the last pubs in the world to still use authentic gas lighting; The White Horse Inn is owned by the Samuel Smith Brewery company.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,766
31.

Beverley Beck is a canal which gives boats access to the town from the River Hull.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,767
32.

Previously, the Beverley Beck used to form a more significant role in transport as part of the trade industry, where Beverley was a trading post of the Hanseatic League.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,768
33.

Beverley is home to the notorious Grovehill junction which has 42 traffic lights.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,769
34.

Beverley is the main setting for Domini Highsmith's "Father Simeon" trilogy: Keeper at the Shrine, Guardian at the Gate and Master of the Keys.

FactSnippet No. 2,274,770