12 Facts About Blackbirding

1.

Blackbirding involves the coercion of people through deception or kidnapping to work as slaves or poorly paid labourers in countries distant from their native land.

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2.

Blackbirding ships began operations in the Pacific from the 1840s which continued into the 1930s.

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3.

Blackbirding financed two more procurements of South Sea Islanders, 70 of which arrived in Sydney in September 1847, and another 57 in October of that same year.

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4.

Blackbirding bought a property he named Townsvale on the Logan River south of Brisbane, and planted 160 hectares of cotton.

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5.

Blackbirding organised the first importation of South Sea Islander labour to that port in 1866.

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6.

Blackbirding's agent claimed that blackbirded labourers were "savages who did not know the use of money" and therefore did not deserve cash wages.

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7.

Blackbirding era began in Fiji on 5 July 1865 when Ben Pease received the first licence to transport 40 labourers from the New Hebrides to Fiji in order to work on cotton plantations.

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8.

Blackbirding was never brought to trial for his actions, as he was given immunity in return for giving evidence against his crew members.

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9.

Blackbirding was known as "Captain One Leg", and would put fear into people by firing his pistol into his wooden leg.

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10.

Blackbirding said they promised islanders that they would be taught about God while working in coconut oil production, but the slavers' intended destination was the Chincha Islands in Peru.

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11.

Blackbirding's is a fourth-generation descendant of slaves who were kidnapped from Vanuatu in 1863.

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12.

Blackbirding's is currently based in New Zealand, her exhibitions include Bitter Sweet at Te Uru in 2016, and Birds of Passage at the Dunedin School of Art gallery in 2019.

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