27 Facts About DRC

Democratic Republic of the Congo, informally Congo-Kinshasa, DR Congo, the DRC, the DROC, or the Congo, and formerly and colloquially Zaire, is a country in Central Africa.

DRC's report, called the Casement Report, confirmed the accusations of humanitarian abuses.

DRC periodically held elections in which he was the only candidate.

DRC traveled frequently across the continent while the government became more vocal about African issues, particularly those relating to the southern region.

Egeland says people believe the situation in the DRC is "stably bad" but in fact, it has become much, much worse.

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The United Nations mission in the DRC is its largest and most expensive peacekeeping effort, but it shut down five UN bases near Masisi in 2017, after the U S led a push to cut costs.

DRC is located in central sub-Saharan Africa, bordered to the northwest by the Republic of the Congo, to the north by the Central African Republic, to the northeast by South Sudan, to the east by Uganda, Rwanda and Burundi, and by Tanzania, to the south and southeast by Zambia, to the southwest by Angola, and to the west by the South Atlantic Ocean and the Cabinda Province exclave of Angola.

Major environmental issues in DRC include deforestation, poaching, which threatens wildlife populations, water pollution and mining.

In July 2019, UN ambassadors of 37 countries, including DRC, have signed a joint letter to the UNHRC defending China's treatment of Uyghurs and other Muslim ethnic minorities.

DRC would go to the bank with Mobutu's authority and take out ten.

DRC was not the first corrupt Congolese leader by any means: "Government as a system of organized theft goes back to King Leopold II, " noted Adam Hochschild in 2009.

DRC was sentenced to 20 years' hard labour, after facing charges of embezzling almost $50m of public funds.

DRC was the most high-profile figure to be convicted of corruption in the DRC.

The DRC is one of the twenty lowest-ranked countries on the Corruption Perceptions Index.

DRC is the world's largest producer of cobalt ore, and a major producer of copper and diamonds.

The DRC is the second-largest diamond-producing nation in the world, and artisanal and small-scale miners account for most of its production.

At independence in 1960, DRC was the second-most industrialized country in Africa after South Africa; it boasted a thriving mining sector and a relatively productive agriculture sector.

The DRC has more navigable rivers and moves more passengers and goods by boat and ferry than any other country in Africa, but air transport remains the only effective means of moving goods and people between many places within the country, especially in rural areas.

All air carriers certified by the DRC have been banned from European Union airports by the European Commission, because of inadequate safety standards.

The DRC has the infrastructure for hydro-electricity from the Congo River at the Inga dams.

The DRC is a member of three electrical power pools.

The DRC has the world's second-highest rate of infant mortality .

However, evidence suggests that DRC continues to be a destination country for immigrants, in spite of recent declines in their numbers.

Immigration to the DRC has decreased steadily over the past two decades, most likely as a result of the armed violence that the country has experienced.

Emigrants from the DRC are above all long-term emigrants, the majority of whom live in Africa and to a lesser extent in Europe; 79.

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The DRC has produced a considerable number of refugees and asylum-seekers located in the region and beyond.

DRC has its influences on Cuban rumba, originally kumba from Congo and merengue.