15 Facts About Fur trade

Fur trade is a worldwide industry dealing in the acquisition and sale of animal fur.

Today the importance of the fur trade has diminished; it is based on pelts produced at fur farms and regulated fur-bearer trapping, but has become controversial.

Fur trade has been replaced in some clothing by synthetic imitations, for example, as in ruffs on hoods of parkas.

The fur trade played a vital role in the development of Siberia, the Russian Far East and the Russian colonization of the Americas.

Fur trade was relied on to make warm clothing, a critical consideration prior to the organization of coal distribution for heating.

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Fur trade was in great demand in Western Europe, especially sable and marten, since European forest resources had been over-hunted and furs had become extremely scarce.

Fur trade trading allowed Russia to purchase from Europe goods that it lacked, like lead, tin, precious metals, textiles, firearms, and sulphur.

North American fur trade began as early as the 1500s between Europeans and First Nations and was a central part of the early history of contact between Europeans and the native peoples of what is the United States and Canada.

Meanwhile, the New England fur trade expanded as well, not only inland, but northward along the coast into the Bay of Fundy region.

Meanwhile, in the Southern colonies, a deerskin Fur trade was established around 1670, based at the export hub of Charleston, South Carolina.

Maritime fur trade was a ship-based fur trade system that focused on acquiring furs of sea otters and other animals from the indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast and natives of Alaska.

The maritime fur trade was pioneered by the Russians, working east from Kamchatka along the Aleutian Islands to the southern coast of Alaska.

Maritime fur trade brought the Pacific Northwest coast into a vast, new international trade network, centered on the north Pacific Ocean, global in scope, and based on capitalism but not, for the most part, on colonialism.

The Fur trade had a major effect on the indigenous people of the Pacific Northwest coast, especially the Aleut, Tlingit, Haida, Nuu-chah-nulth, and Chinook peoples.

The wealth generated by the maritime fur trade was invested in industrial development, especially textile manufacturing.