18 Facts About Hungarian language

1.

Hungarian is a Uralic language spoken in Hungary and parts of several neighbouring countries.

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2.

Traditional view holds that the Hungarian language diverged from its Ugric relatives in the first half of the 1st millennium BC, in western Siberia east of the southern Urals.

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3.

Today, the consensus among linguists is that Hungarian is a member of the Uralic family of languages.

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4.

The earliest remaining fragments of the Hungarian language are found in the establishing charter of the abbey of Tihany from 1055, intermingled with Latin text.

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5.

The first extant text fully written in Hungarian language is the Funeral Sermon and Prayer, which dates to the 1190s.

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6.

Standard Hungarian language lost its diphthongs, and several postpositions transformed into suffixes, including rea "onto" .

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7.

At one time, Hungarian language used six verb tenses, while today only two or three are used.

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8.

Today, the Hungarian language holds official status nationally in Hungary and regionally in Romania, Slovakia, Serbia, Austria and Slovenia.

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9.

Hungarian language has about 13 million native speakers, of whom more than 9.

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10.

Unlike English, Hungarian language uses case suffixes and nearly always postpositions instead of prepositions.

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11.

However, Hungarian is a topic-prominent language, and so has a word order that depends not only on syntax but on the topic–comment structure of the sentence .

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12.

Hungarian language has a four-tiered system for expressing levels of politeness.

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13.

Therefore, the history of Hungarian has come, especially since the 19th century, to favor neologisms from original bases, whilst still having developed as many terms from neighboring languages in the lexicon.

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14.

English word best known as being of Hungarian language origin is probably paprika, from Serbo-Croatian papar "pepper" and the Hungarian language diminutive -ka.

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15.

Hungarian language was originally written in right-to-left Old Hungarian runes, superficially similar in appearance to the better-known futhark runes but unrelated.

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16.

Hungarian language uses the so-called eastern name order, in which the surname comes first and the given name comes last.

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17.

Clarity, in foreign languages Hungarian names are usually represented in the western name order.

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18.

An example of foreign use, the birth name of the Hungarian language-born physicist called the "father of the hydrogen bomb" was Teller Ede, but he immigrated to the United States in the 1930s and thus became known as Edward Teller.

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