15 Facts About Lakota people

Notable Lakota people persons include Thatha?ka Iyotake from the Hunkpapha, Mahpiya Icahtagya from the Miniconjou, Hehaka Sapa from the Oglala, Mahpiya Luta from the Oglala, Billy Mills from the Oglala, Thasu?ke Witko from the Oglala and Miniconjou, and Si?te Gleska from the Brule.

Early Lakota people history is recorded in their winter counts, pictorial calendars painted on hides, or later recorded on paper.

The Lakota people population was estimated at 8,500 in 1805; it grew steadily and reached 16,110 in 1881, one of the few Native American tribes to increase in population in the 19th century.

The number of Lakota people has increased to more than 170,000 in 2010, of whom about 2,000 still speak the Lakota people language.

The Lakota people crossed the river into the drier, short-grass prairies of the High Plains.

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Lakota people bands refused to allow the explorers to continue upstream, and the expedition prepared for battle, which never came.

Some bands of Lakota became the first indigenous people to help the United States Army in an inter-tribal war west of the Missouri, during the Arikara War in 1823.

In 1843, the southern Lakota people attacked Pawnee Chief Blue Coat's village near the Loup in Nebraska, killing many and burning half of the earth lodges.

The Cheyenne and Lakota people had previously attacked emigrant parties in a competition for resources, and because some settlers had encroached on their lands.

The Lakota people were eventually confined to reservations, prevented from hunting buffalo beyond those territories, and forced to accept government food distribution.

In 1877, some of the Lakota people bands signed a treaty that ceded the Black Hills to the United States; however, the nature of this treaty and its passage were controversial.

Today, the Lakota people are found mostly in the five reservations of western South Dakota:.

Legally and by treaty classified as a semi-autonomous "nation" within the United States, the federally recognized Lakota people Sioux are represented locally by officials elected to councils for the several reservations and communities in the Dakotas, Minnesota, and Nebraska.

Lakota people are among tribal nations that have taken actions, participated in occupations, and proposed independence movements, particularly since the era of rising activism since the mid to late 20th century.

The Lakota people are the most western of the three Sioux groups, occupying lands in both North and South Dakota.