16 Facts About Literary realism

Literary realism is a literary genre, part of the broader realism in arts, that attempts to represent subject-matter truthfully, avoiding speculative fiction and supernatural elements.

The artists of Literary realism used the achievements of contemporary science, the strictness and precision of the scientific method, in order to understand reality.

Kitchen sink Literary realism is a term coined to describe a British cultural movement that developed in the late 1950s and early 1960s in theatre, art, novels, film and television plays, which used a style of social Literary realism.

Socialist Literary realism is the official Soviet art form that was institutionalized by Joseph Stalin in 1934 and was later adopted by allied Communist parties worldwide.

However, the changes were gradual since the social Literary realism tradition was so ingrained into the psyche of the Soviet literati that even dissidents followed the habits of this type of composition, rarely straying from its formal and ideological mold.

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The Soviet socialist Literary realism did not exactly emerge on the very day it was promulgated in the Soviet Union in 1932 by way of a decree that abolished independent writers' organizations.

Naturalism was a literary movement or tendency from the 1880s to 1930s that used detailed realism to suggest that social conditions, heredity, and environment had inescapable force in shaping human character.

New kind of literary realism emerged in the late twentieth century, helmed by Helen Garner's Monkey Grip which revolutionised contemporary fiction in Australia, though it has since emerged that the novel was diaristic and based on Garner's own experiences.

Examples of dirty-Literary realism include Andrew McGahan's Praise, Christos Tsiolkas's Loaded, Justine Ettler's The River Ophelia and Brendan Cowell's How It Feels, although many of these, including their predecessor Monkey Grip, are now labelled with a genre coined in 1995 as "grunge lit".

Ian Watt in The Rise of the Novel saw the novel as originating in the early 18th-century and he argued that the novel's 'novelty' was its 'formal Literary realism': the idea 'that the novel is a full and authentic report of human experience'.

Literary realism's examples are novelists Daniel Defoe, Samuel Richardson and Henry Fielding.

For Twain and other American writers of the late 19th century, realism was not merely a literary technique: It was a way of speaking truth and exploding worn-out conventions.

Literary realism's haunting Civil War novel, The Red Badge of Courage, was published to great acclaim in 1895, but he barely had time to bask in the attention before he died, at 28, having neglected his health.

Literary realism has enjoyed continued success ever since—as a champion of the common man, a realist, and a symbolist.

In German literature, 19th-century Literary realism developed under the name of "Poetic Realism" or "Bourgeois Realism, " and major figures include Theodor Fontane, Gustav Freytag, Gottfried Keller, Wilhelm Raabe, Adalbert Stifter, and Theodor Storm.

Critics of Literary realism cite that depicting reality is not often realistic with some observers calling it "imaginary" or "project".