In common parlance and in the narrower sense, Southern Min Nan refers to the Quanzhang or Hokkien-Taiwanese variety of Southern Min Nan originating from Southern Fujian in Mainland China.
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In common parlance and in the narrower sense, Southern Min Nan refers to the Quanzhang or Hokkien-Taiwanese variety of Southern Min Nan originating from Southern Fujian in Mainland China.
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Puxian Min was originally based on the Quanzhou dialect, but over time became heavily influenced by Eastern Min, eventually losing intelligibility with Minnan.
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Southern Min Nan dialects spoken in Taiwan, collectively known as Taiwanese, is a first language for most of the Hoklo people, the main ethnicity of Taiwan.
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Variants of Southern Min Nan spoken in Zhejiang province are most akin to that spoken in Quanzhou.
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Chaoshan Min Nan is of great importance in the Southeast Asian Chinese diaspora, particularly in Malaysia, Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, Sumatra, and West Kalimantan.
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Chaoshan Min Nan is significantly different from Quanzhang in both pronunciation and vocabulary.
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Southern Min has one of the most diverse phonologies of Chinese varieties, with more consonants than Mandarin or Cantonese.
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In general, Southern Min Nan dialects have five to six tones, and tone sandhi is extensive.
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Linguists estimate that the oldest layers of Min Nan dialects diverged from the rest of Chinese around the time of the Han dynasty.
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