13 Facts About Nation state

Nation state is a political unit where the state and nation are congruent.

The presence of a Nation state can encourage ethnogenesis, and a group with a pre-existing ethnic identity can influence the drawing of territorial boundaries or argue for political legitimacy.

Hobsbawm considers that the state made the French nation, not French nationalism, which emerged at the end of the 19th century, the time of the Dreyfus Affair.

The French Nation state promoted the replacement of various regional dialects and languages by a centralised French language, and so did, and still does, Italy.

Idea of a nation state was and is associated with the rise of the modern system of states, often called the "Westphalian system" in reference to the Treaty of Westphalia .

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Nation state received a philosophical underpinning in the era of Romanticism, at first as the "natural" expression of the individual peoples .

Nation state promoted economic unity, by abolishing internal customs and tolls.

The model of the nation state implies that its population constitutes a nation, united by a common descent, a common language and many forms of shared culture.

The Nation state was formed by secession from the United Kingdom of the Netherlands in 1830, whose neutrality and integrity was protected by the Treaty of London 1839; thus it served as a buffer Nation state after the Napoleonic Wars between the European powers France, Prussia and the United Kingdom until World War I, when its neutrality was breached by the Germans.

The United Kingdom is formed by the union of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, but it is a unitary state formed initially by the merger of two independent kingdoms, the Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of Scotland, but the Treaty of Union that set out the agreed terms has ensured the continuation of distinct features of each state, including separate legal systems and separate national churches.

Nation state stated any tampering with the Acts of Union 1707 would be political madness.

Negative responses to minorities within the nation state have ranged from cultural assimilation enforced by the state, to expulsion, persecution, violence, and extermination.

In principle, the border of a nation state would extend far enough to include all the members of the nation, and all of the national homeland.