Sibiu is a town in Transylvania, a historical region of Romania.
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Sibiu was designated the European Capital of Culture in 2007.
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Sibiu hosted the European Wandering Capital event in 2021, the most important tourist wandering event in Europe.
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An archaic version of the Romanian name Sibiu is Sibiiu, while an obsolete folk name is Saghii, formerly spelled Sighii.
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Sibiu became the most important ethnic German city among the seven cities that gave Transylvania its German name Siebenburgen .
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Between the Hungarian Revolution of 1848 and 1867, Sibiu was the meeting-place of the Transylvanian Diet, which had taken its most representative form after the Empire agreed to extend voting rights in the region.
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The northern and eastern limits of Sibiu are formed by the Tarnavelor Plateau, which descends to the Cibin Valley through Gusteritei Hill.
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The geographical position of Sibiu makes it one of the most important transportation hubs in Romania with important roads and railway lines passing through it.
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In 2019, Sibiu had planned to host the European Gastronomical capital, by encouraging the local producers and businesses in the field of food production and culinary and gourmet culture, traditional workshops in the villages of the region, promoting farms and gastronomic circuits, or developing public programs to support small businesses in gastronomy and of the hospitality industry in the Sibiu region.
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Sibiu International Theatre Festival is an annual festival of performing arts.
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Sibiu's museums are organised around two entities: the Brukenthal National Museum and the ASTRA National Museum Complex.
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Sibiu was awarded by IGCAT to be part of the European Regions of Gastronomy program, event that will promote in 2019 the region's culinary heritage, multi-ethnic traditions and multi-cultural community.
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Sibiu is an important economic hub for Romania, with a high rate of foreign investments.
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Main industrial activities of Sibiu take place in two industrial zones located on the outskirts of the city:.
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Sibiu is well served in terms of transport and infrastructure.
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Sibiu is an important node in the European road network, being on two different European routes .
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At a national level, Sibiu is located on three different main national roads, DN1, DN7 and DN14.
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Sibiu is an important hub for the international bus links with the biggest passenger transporter in Romania, Atlassib, based here.
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Sibiu is situated on the CFR-Romanian Railways Main Line 200 and on Line 206 .
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Sibiu is one of the important medical centers of Romania, housing many important medical facilities:.
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Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu was founded in 1990, with five faculties: Engineering and Sciences; Language Sciences; History and Law; Medicine; Food and Textile Processing Technology.
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In Sibiu there are 20 educational institutions on the secondary level, the most important of which are:.
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Sibiu has had a long football tradition, starting in 1913 with the founding of Soimii Sibiu, which was the launchpad of Ilie Oana's career, who later became a star of FC Petrolul Ploiesti.
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