15 Facts About Black rhinoceros

1.

Black rhinoceros, black rhino or hook-lipped rhinoceros is a species of rhinoceros, native to eastern and southern Africa including Angola, Botswana, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Eswatini, Tanzania, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.

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2.

Intraspecific variation in the black rhinoceros has been discussed by various authors and is not finally settled.

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3.

Ancestors of the black and the white rhinoceros were present in Africa by the end of the Late Miocene about ten million years ago.

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4.

The black rhinoceros can be distinguished from the white rhinoceros by its size, smaller skull, and ears; and by the position of the head, which is held higher than the white rhinoceros, since the black rhinoceros is a browser and not a grazer.

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5.

Black rhinoceros rhinos are generally thought to be solitary, with the only strong bond between a mother and her calf.

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6.

Black rhinoceros rhinos have been observed to have a certain area they tend to visit and rest frequently called "houses" which are usually on a high ground level.

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7.

Black rhinoceros rhinos have a reputation for being extremely aggressive, and charge readily at perceived threats.

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8.

Black rhinoceros rhinos follow the same trails that elephants use to get from foraging areas to water holes.

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9.

Black rhinoceros rhinos are herbivorous browsers that eat leafy plants, branches, shoots, thorny wood bushes, and fruit.

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10.

Black rhinoceros rhinos have a tendency to choose food based on quality over quantity, where researchers find more populations in areas where the food has better quality.

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11.

The black rhinoceros has a two phased chewing activity with a cutting ectoloph and more grinding lophs on the lingual side.

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12.

The black rhinoceros can be considered a more challenging herbivore to feed in captivity compared to its grazing relatives.

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13.

Black rhinoceros rhino has powerful tube-shaped ears that can freely rotate in all directions.

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14.

The black rhinoceros has been found to eat grass as well; however, the shortening of its range of available food could be potentially problematic.

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15.

Black rhinoceros have become more susceptible to disease in captivity with high rates of mortality.

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