41 Facts About CG Conn

1.

CG Conn was divested of its Elkhart production facilities in 1970, leaving remaining production in satellite facilities and contractor sources.

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2.

Charles G Conn was a Civil War veteran of the US Army who, after the war, established a grocery and baking business in Elkhart, Indiana.

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3.

CG Conn decided to try adhering rubber stamp material to the rim of a mouthpiece which he hoped would conform to his lips.

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4.

CG Conn needed a rim with a groove which the rubber cement would adhere to more easily.

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5.

CG Conn met Eugene Victor Baptiste Dupont, a brass instrument maker and designer and a former employee of Henry Distin of London.

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6.

CG Conn was induced to stay after the public raised a large sum of money by popular subscription and gave it to him.

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7.

In 1887 CG Conn purchased Isaac Fiske's brass instrument manufactory in Worcester, Massachusetts upon Fiske's retirement.

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8.

CG Conn operated it as a company subsidiary, and in this way he achieved his objectives.

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9.

CG Conn started production of the first American-made saxophone in 1888, after being shown an Adolphe Sax saxophone by his employee Ferdinand August Buescher and agreeing to produce a copy of it.

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10.

CG Conn's instruments were endorsed by several leading band directors, including Sousa.

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11.

In 1898, upon the suggestion of Sousa, CG Conn developed the first commercially successful bell-up sousaphone.

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12.

CG Conn's marketing included not only sales of instruments but promotion of brass bands.

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13.

CG Conn founded the Conn Conservatory to train the brass instrument teachers who would be a vital component in the growth of the musical instrument industry.

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14.

CG Conn's company was a source of competitors as well as instruments.

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15.

CG Conn was en route from California to Elkhart when his factory burned, and upon arriving home he was met with a public demonstration, a way of showing popular sympathy.

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16.

CG Conn then announced his intentions to build a third factory on the corner of East Beardsley and CG Conn Avenues.

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17.

CG Conn's career grew well beyond the realm of musical instrument manufacturing.

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18.

In 1889, CG Conn founded the Elkhart Daily Truth, published the monthly Trumpet Notes and a scandal sheet called The Gossip, and purchased The Washington Times, which he later sold.

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19.

CG Conn proceeded to develop a close relationship and communications between the industry and music educators.

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20.

CG Conn founded the Continental Music retail subsidiary in 1923 which, at the height of its success, included a chain of over 30 music stores.

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21.

CG Conn owned the Elkhart Band Instrument Company, the Leedy Company, a manufacturer of percussion, and 49.

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22.

CG Conn introduced the Pan American brand for its second-line instruments, forming the Pan American Band Instrument Company subsidiary in 1919 and moving production of second-line instruments to the old Angledile Scale factory later that year.

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23.

CG Conn retaining and utilizing the Pan American brand for its second-line instruments until 1955.

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24.

CG Conn introduced rolled tone hole rims, a feature that enhanced the seal of the pads and extended pad life.

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25.

CG Conn opened its Experimental Laboratory, which was unique in the industry.

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26.

CG Conn developed the "Coprion" bell, a seamless copper bell formed by directly electroplating it onto a mandrel.

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27.

CG Conn's laboratory was expanded into the Division of Research, Development and Design in 1940, directed by Earle Kent.

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28.

CG Conn's combined abilities in close-tolerance manufacturing and electronic devices made them a valuable resource for wartime production.

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29.

CG Conn first responded by expanding their lines of electronic musical products, developing the "Connsonata" electronic organ in 1946.

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30.

CG Conn briefly returned to manufacture of military instrumentation during the Korean War, while continuing production of musical instruments.

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31.

CG Conn shifted their emphasis to the expanding market for school band instruments and to diversifying their instrument lines.

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32.

CG Conn sponsored a film to promote school bands entitled Mr B Natural.

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33.

CG Conn divested itself of Leedy and Ludwig in 1955, Carl Fischer retail in 1959, and New Berlin Instrument in 1961.

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34.

CG Conn acquired the Art Best Manufacturing Company facility that manufactured saxophones in Nogales, Arizona.

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35.

CG Conn saxophones had ceased to be competitive in the professional market during the 1950s due to outdated designs and declining quality.

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36.

In 1970, the corporate offices were moved to Oak Brook, Illinois, CG Conn Keyboards was moved to Carol Stream, Illinois and their piano manufacturing operation sold.

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37.

In 1970 CG Conn started the CG Conn Guitar Division, operating out of Oak Brook, Illinois, contracting the manufacture of a new line of acoustic guitars to Tokai Gakki in Japan.

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38.

In 1979 G C Conn tried to enter the highly competitive electric guitar market, introducing a line of some original model electric guitars, and some copies of existing popular brands.

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39.

CG Conn introduced a student line of oboes and bassoons under the Artley brand in 1983.

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40.

CG Conn developed a unique type of saxophone pad called "CG Conn Res-o-Pads", which were specifically designed for use on saxophones with rolled toneholes.

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41.

CG Conn Res-O-Pads have an internal metal reinforcing ring which is hidden under the leather covering around the circumference of the pad.

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