20 Facts About Norman people

1.

Norman people dynasty had a major political, cultural and military impact on medieval Europe and the Near East.

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2.

Norman people adventurers played a role in founding the Kingdom of Sicily under Roger II after briefly conquering southern Italy and Malta from the Saracens and Byzantines, and an expedition on behalf of their duke, William the Conqueror, led to the Norman people conquest of England at the historic Battle of Hastings in 1066.

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3.

Norman people became the first Duke of Normandy and Count of Rouen.

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4.

The Norman people language was forged by the adoption of the indigenous langue d'oil branch of Romance by a Norse-speaking ruling class, and it developed into the French regional languages that survive today.

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5.

The new Norman people rulers were culturally and ethnically distinct from the old French aristocracy, most of whom traced their lineage to the Franks of the Carolingian dynasty from the days of Charlemagne in the 9th century.

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6.

In 999, according to Amatus of Montecassino, Norman people pilgrims returning from Jerusalem called in at the port of Salerno when a Saracen attack occurred.

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7.

Between 1016 and 1024, in a fragmented political context, the County of Ariano was founded by another group of Norman people knights headed by Gilbert Buatere and hired by Melus of Bari.

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8.

Norman people promptly awarded their elected leader, William Iron Arm, with the title of count in his capital of Melfi.

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9.

Under this state, there was great religious freedom, and alongside the Norman people nobles existed a meritocratic bureaucracy of Jews, Muslims and Christians, both Catholic and Eastern Orthodox.

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10.

Several others of Rotrou's Norman people followers were rewarded with lands in the Ebro valley by King Alfonso I of Aragon for their services.

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11.

Norman people mercenaries were first encouraged to come to the south by the Lombards to act against the Byzantines, but they soon fought in Byzantine service in Sicily.

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12.

Norman people's stay in Normandy influenced him and his sons by Emma, who stayed in Normandy after Cnut the Great's conquest of the isle.

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13.

Norman people brought many Norman counsellors and fighters, some of whom established an English cavalry force.

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14.

The Anglo-Norman people language became distinct from the French spoken in Paris, something that was the subject of some humour by Geoffrey Chaucer.

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15.

The Anglo-Norman people language was eventually absorbed into the Anglo-Saxon language of their subjects and influenced it, helping in the development of Middle English, which, in turn, evolved into Modern English.

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16.

The Norman people-derived feudal system was applied in varying degrees to most of Scotland.

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17.

Norman people ordered Isaac to release the prisoners and the treasure.

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18.

Norman people's exploit was well publicized and contributed to his reputation; he derived significant financial gains from the conquest of the island.

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19.

Old Norman people was an important language of the Principality of Antioch during Crusader rule in the Levant.

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20.

In southern Italy Norman people artwork survives plentifully in forms strongly influenced by its Greek, Lombard, and Arab forebears.

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