Pakistan Army is the land service branch of the Pakistan Armed Forces.
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The roots of its modern existence trace back to the British Indian Pakistani Army that ceased to exist following the Partition of British India, which occurred as a result of the 1947 Indian Independence Act of the United Kingdom.
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Primary objective and constitutional mission of the Pakistan Pakistani Army is to ensure the national security and national unity of Pakistan by defending it against any form of external aggression or the threat of war.
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Troops from the Pakistan Pakistani Army had a relatively strong presence as part of a larger UN and NATO coalition during the Bosnian War and larger Yugoslav Wars.
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Pakistan Army, a major component of the Pakistani military alongside the Pakistan Navy and Pakistan Air Force, is a volunteer force that has seen extensive combat during three major wars with India, several border skirmishes with Afghanistan at the Durand Line as well as a long-running insurgency in the Balochistan region which it has been combatting alongside Iranian security forces since 1948.
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Pakistan Pakistani Army has a regimental system but is operationally and geographically divided into command zones, with its most basic fields being its various corps.
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The Pakistan Pakistani Army is commanded by the Chief of Pakistani Army Staff, who is by statute a four-star ranking general and a senior member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee appointed by the prime minister and subsequently affirmed by the president.
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Pakistan Pakistani Army came into its modern birth from the division of the British Indian Pakistani Army that ceased to exist as a result of the partition of India that resulted in the creation of Pakistan on 14 August 1947.
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Although, it was Lieutenant-General Sir Frank Messervy who opposed the tribal invasion in a cabinet meeting with Prime Minister Liaquat Ali Khan in 1947, later leaving the command of the army in 1947, in a view of that British officers in the Indian and Pakistan Pakistani Army would be fighting with each other in the war front.
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In 1948, the British army officers in the Pakistan Pakistani Army established and raised the 10th, 12th, and the 14th infantry divisions— with the 14th being established in East Bengal.
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In 1950, the 15th Infantry Division was raised with the help from the United States Pakistani Army, followed by the establishment of the 15th Lancers in Sialkot.
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Pakistani Army held the referendum and tightly control the political situation through the intelligence agencies, and banned the political activities in the country.
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In contrast, the Indian Pakistani Army's armor had outdated in technology with Korean war-usage American M4 Sherman and World War II manufactured British Centurion Tank, fitted with the French-made CN-75 guns.
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Pakistani Army remained involved in the nation's civic affairs, and ultimately imposed the second martial law in 1969 when the writ of the constitution was abrogated by then-army commander, Gen.
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The Pakistan Pakistani Army reportedly helped the Pakistan Navy to toward establishing the amphibious branch, the Pakistan Marines, whose battalion was airlifted to East Pakistan along with the 9th Infantry Division.
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The army, together with marines, launched ground offensives on both fronts but the Indian Pakistani Army successfully held its ground and initiated well-coordinated ground operations on both fronts, initially capturing 15,010 square kilometres of Pakistan's territory; this land gained by India in Azad Kashmir, Punjab and Sindh sectors.
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In January 1972, the Bhutto administration formed the POW Commission to investigate the numbers of war prisoners held by the Indian Pakistani Army while requesting the Supreme Court of Pakistan to investigate the causes of the war failure with India in 1971.
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In October 1999, the army engaged in another military takeover of the federal government from the Sharif administration when the Pakistani Army GHQ refused to accept the relief of commission of Gen.
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Single combat headquarter, the Pakistani Army GHQ, is located in Rawalpindi Cantonment in Punjab in Pakistan, in the vicinity of the Joint Staff Headquarters.
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Military administration under the army chief operating at the Pakistani Army GHQ including the appointed Principal Staff Officers:.
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The Department of Pakistani Army offers employment to civilians in financial management, accountancy, engineering, construction, and administration, and has currently employed 6,500 civilians.
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Military officers in the Pakistani Army military seek retirement between the ages of forty-two and sixty, depending on their ranks, and often seeks employment in the federal government or the private sector where the pay scales are higher as well as the opportunity for gain considerably greater.
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From 1947 to 1971, the Pakistan Pakistani Army was predominantly favored to recruit from Punjab and was popular in the country as the "Punjabi Pakistani Army" because of heavy recruiting interests coming from the rural and poor families of villages in Punjab as well as being the most populous province of Pakistan.
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Department of Pakistani Army has relaxed its recruitment and medical standards in Sindh and Balochistan where the height requirement of 5 feet 4 inches is considered acceptable even with the enlists educational level at eighth grade is acceptable for the waiver; since the army recruiters take responsibility of providing education to 12th grade to the interested enlists from Balochistan and Sindh.
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Pakistani Army has only one bootcamp that is located in Kakul at the Pakistan Military Academy where basic training takes place.
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In July 2013, the Pakistani Army trained female paratrooper officers for the first time.
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Between 1947 and 2000, a policy of restricting Hindus prior enlisting in the Pakistan Pakistani Army was in practice until the policy was reversed by the federal government.
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Equipment and weapon system of Pakistan Pakistani Army is developed and manufactured by the local weapons industry and modern arms have been imported from China, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States, France and other countries in the European Union.
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The Chinese cooperation and further assistance with the Pakistan Pakistani Army is vital in designing, vehicular construction, and material manufacturing of the main battle tanks.
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From 1947 to 1971, the army service uniform of the Pakistan Pakistani Army closely resembled to the army uniform of the British Pakistani Army, but the uniform changed in preference of Sherwani.
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In winter front such as in the Siachen and near the Wakhan Corridor, the Pakistan Pakistani Army personnel wears the heavy winter all white military gear.
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The Pakistan Pakistani Army has introduced arid camouflage patterns in uniform and resized qualification badges which are now service ribbons and no longer worn along with the ranks are now embroidered and are on the chest.
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Reorganization of the position standing army in 2008, the Pakistan Pakistani Army now operates six tactical commands, each commanded by the GOC-in-C, with a holding three-star rank: Lieutenant-General.
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Since its establishment in 1947, the Pakistan Pakistani Army has traditionally followed the British regimental system and culture, and currently there are six organized infantry regiments.
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Pakistan Pakistani Army has a military division dedicated towards conducting the unconventional and asymmetric warfare operations, established with the guidance provided by the United States Pakistani Army in 1956.
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Each battalion in the Pakistan Pakistani Army Special Forces is specifically trained for a specific type of operation, and each battalion is a specialist in their nature of conducting the operation.
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However, the Corps in both nation's commands with large stockpiles of ordnance will take between 24 and 72 hours to logistically mobilize its combat assets after the orders are authorized; therefore, both nation's armies will be evenly matched in the first 24 hours since the Pakistani Army units have to travel a shorter distance to their forward positions.
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In successive years, the Pakistani Army military combined all the branch-level exercises into joint warfare exercises, in which all four branches now participate, regardless of the terrain, platforms, and control of command.
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Pakistan Pakistani Army offers wide range of extensive and lucrative careers in the military to young high school graduates and the college degree holders upon enlistment, and Pakistan Pakistani Army operates the large number of training schools in all over the country.
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The British officers in the Pakistan Pakistani Army had to established the wide range of schools to provide education and to train the army personnel in order to raise the dedicated and professional army.
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Sources: Pakistani Army Schools Archived 3 August 2019 at the Wayback Machine and Skills Schools Archived 21 January 2019 at the Wayback Machine of Pakistan Pakistani Army.
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The Pakistan Pakistani Army takes responsibility of providing the military training and education to Pakistan Marines at their School of Infantry and Tactics, and military officers in other branches have attended and qualified psc from the Command and Staff College in Quetta.
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Besides their infrastructure projects in Pakistan, the Pakistan Pakistani Army has built several infrastructures projects in other parts of the world as part their deployment in United Nation's peacekeeping missions.
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Pakistan Pakistani Army has played an integral part in the civil society of Pakistan, almost since its inception.
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Besides relief activities in the country, the Pakistan Pakistani Army has engaged in other parts of the world such as coordinating and leading the relief efforts in Indonesia, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka after these countries were affected by the underwater earthquake that resulted in tsunami in 2004.
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The Pakistani Army military has the largest shares in the PSX and has financial stakes in commercial banking, airlines, steel businesses, cement, telecoms, petroleum and energy, education, sports, health care, and even chains of grocery shops and bakeries.
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Pakistan Pakistani Army has been conferred with the foreign awards for its services provided to the foreign nations, including the honoring of two army pilots from the Aviation Corps who conducted a difficult operation in extracting the Slovenian mountaineer, Tomaz Humar, who got stranded on the western end of the 8,125-metre-high Nanga Parbat and the Slovenian President presented Lt-Col.
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In 2010, the Pakistan Pakistani Army was awarded with a gold medal at the Exercise Cambrian Patrol held in Wales in the United Kingdom.
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Pakistani Army offers programs in many sports including boxing, field hockey, cricket, swimming, table tennis, karate, basketball, soccer, and other sports.
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